GI Flashcards
gingivectomy?
side affect of CCB
bird beak appearance and distended oesophagus?
achalasia
grey turners and cullens sign positive?
acute pancreatitis
GET SMASHED?
pneumonic for causes of acute pancreatitis
(gall stones, ethanol, trauma, steroids, mumps, autoimmune, scorpion bites/stings, hyperlipidaemia/hyperthermia/hypercalcaemia, ERCP, drugs)
murphys sign positive?
cholesystitis/cholangitis
pale stools, jaundice, abdo pain?
biliary obstruction
abdo distention, caput medusae, shifting dullness?
ascites
pyoderma gangrenosum?
crohns/UC
tinkling bowel sounds?
bowel obstruction
vesicular rash and weight loss?
coeliac disease
vichows node (left supraclavicular)
gastric cancer
urea breath test?
H pylori
rice water like stools?
cholera
presence of Anti mitochondrial antibodies?
Primary biliary cirrhosis
presence of anti smooth muscle antibodies?
autoimmune hepatitis
cobblestone mucosa?
crohns
diuretic for ascites due to cirrhosis?
spironolactone
corkscrew oesophagus on barium swallow?
diffuse oesophageal spasm
severe abdo pain and D+V after raw milk?
campylobacter
russels sign?
self induced vomiting
mallorys hyaline bodies?
alcoholic liver disease and chronic active hepititis
crypt abcess?
UC
onion skinning fibrosis, beading of bile duct?
PSC
thumb printing on XRAY commonly at splenic flexure?
ischaemic colitis
charcots triad (fever, jaundice, abdo pain)
acute cholangitis