GG Flashcards
the process of learning one’s society and its culture. It is moreover the same as interacting, mingling and being with other people or groups within/ outside of your society
SOCIALIZATION
THREE PARTS OF SOCIALIZATION:
context
content and processes
consequences/results
Socialization focuses on the following.
Acquisition of Knowledge
Language
Values
Habits
Skill in the Society .
the work or activity in socialization. refers to the details of what passed from a member to a new member.
Content and Process
An individual’s identity is formed through his interaction with other people. A person’s socialization with individuals or groups allows him or her to imbibe certain characteristics and interests that contribute to his/her identity.
Identity formation
this are culturally determined rules that guide people regarding what is right, wrong, proper, or improper.
Norms and values
position that an individual can occupy in society (Newman, 2012). It is not ranked position, but simply a label that implies certain roles that must be performed
Status
2 Types of Status
Achieved status
Ascribed status
is one that a person has earned or chosen based on his/her abilities and hard work.
Ex. profession, such as a professional athlete.
Achieved status
is not earned, and it is not something that people have control over.
Ex. person’s race or sex.
not usually a choice in most matters
Ascribed status
means the interactions and ways these new norms, values and customs are thought to a novice
Process
TYPES OF SOCIALIZATION
Primary Socialization-
Secondary Socialization
Anticipatory Socialization
Professional or Developmental Socialization-
Re-Socialization
occurs early in a child’s lifestyle and is primarily due to have an impact directly from the family and close friends. Through fundamental socialization, a baby learns basic societal norms and customs. Example Mano or pagmamano as an “honoring-gesture” to the elders. 7
Primary Socialization-
occurs when a person learns on appropriate behavior to be displayed within a smaller group which still part of a larger society. Example joining a club or organization in college, getting employed in a new workplace.
Secondary Socialization
Adolescence is initiated between the ages of childhood and adulthood. During this stage, children start to participate in Anticipatory Socialization. They also learn about their group culture and what they should expect in the future.
Anticipatory Socialization