gfvrds Flashcards

1
Q

What medium means

A

Answer: A material in which a wave travels

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2
Q

Why sound travels at different speeds in different materials

A

Because solids, liquids, and gasses have very different densities

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3
Q

Location of eardrum

A

Answer: it separates the outer and middle ear, it is located under the hammer.

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4
Q

Given image of different sound waves, you need to identify which one has the highest frequency

A

You can tell by seeing which wave has more crests than the other.

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5
Q

Which property of a sound waves determines how close the particles are in the compression region.

A

Answer is amplitude

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6
Q

Meaning of resonance

A

Answer: is an increase in amplitude, caused by an object vibrating at same freq. absorbs energy from a nearby object vibra. at same freq.

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7
Q

Examples of Longitudinal Waves:

A

Sound Waves, spring vibration, ultrasound etc.

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8
Q

Transverse wave examples

A

Light waves, ripples on the surface of water, electromagnetic waves, seismic waves

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9
Q

echolocations

A

is the process an animal uses to locate an object by means of reflected sounds.

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10
Q

sonar

A

is a system that uses the reflection of sound waves to find underwater objects

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11
Q

know this

A

Distance= speed x time

If questions mention the wave bouncing back to you then divide time by 2 before multiplying since you are trying to find how far the wave travels before bouncing back.
(Distance= speed x (time/2)

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12
Q

speed

A

Speed= frequency x Wavelength

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13
Q

frequency

A

Frequency= speed/wavelength

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14
Q

wavelength

A

Wavelength= speed/frequency

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15
Q

which prop of sound is the sound is the number of wavelengths that pass by a point each second.

A

freqency

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16
Q

which property is this, The perception of how high or low something is

A

pitch