Getting Started In The Kicthen Flashcards

0
Q

Yield

A

The number average servings the recipe makes.

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1
Q

Recipe

A

A set of instructions for preparing a specific food.

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2
Q

Cooking time

A

Recipe refers to the total amount of time food is exposed to microwave energy.

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3
Q

Watts

A

Microwave cooking power is measured in watts

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4
Q

Dehydration

A

Just a few minutes of over cooking can cause dehydration, or dying out.

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5
Q

Standing time

A

The time during which foods finish cooking by internal heat after being removed from a microwave oven.

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6
Q

Hot spots

A

Areas that absorb a greater concentration of microwaves and, thus, reach a higher temperature than surrounding areas.

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7
Q

Amounts of ingredients listed in recipes are often given as this

A

Abbreviations

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8
Q

Many microwave recipes recommend blank foods one-quarter or one half turn at intervals during the cooking period to promote even cooking

A

Rotating

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9
Q

When metal meets the walls of a microwave oven this can occur as well as sparking

A

Arcing

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10
Q

Lifting food off the floor of a microwave oven

A

Elevating

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11
Q

Many foods cook so quickly in a microwave oven they do not have time to…

A

Brown

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12
Q

You may need to make some adjustments to your recipes if you are cooking at high…

A

Altitudes

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13
Q

Measure ingredients like like sugar and flour in…

A

Dry measuring cups

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14
Q

Measure milk, water, oil, and juices in…

A

Liquid measuring cups

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15
Q

Use these to measure small amounts of dry or liquid ingredients

A

Measuring spoons

16
Q

Use a rubber spatula to press fats into a dry measuring cup, making sure you eliminate any…

A

Air pockets

17
Q

Will help you adjust the yield of a recipe

A

Equivalents

18
Q

You can do this to most conventional recipes for use in a microwave oven by adjusting the proportions of some ingredients

19
Q

If you are out of needed ingredients you will be able to make

A

Substitution

20
Q

Have all parts of a meal ready at the same time this before meal preparations begin

A

Time work schedule

21
Q

The first step in preparing a time work schedule is to list these items in the first column of a food preparation time chart

22
Q

This means to overlap tasks to use your time more efficiently

23
Q

You need to do this when several people are working in the kitchen to make the best use of your time space and skills

24
Are popular party and picnic foods because they travel well and are convenient served
Sandwiches
25
When these are convenient you will be less likely to choose foods that provide empty calories
Snack foods
26
You can freeze these in ice cube trays to make ice cubes that will not dilute cold drinks
Fruit juices
27
Mixtures of several varieties of coffee beans
Blends
28
Ground coffee comes in different blanks for use with different preparation methods
Grinds
29
Removing most of the caffeine from coffee beans before their roasted produces this kind of coffee
De-caffeinated
30
Is a naturally occurring compound in coffee and in some other plant products that acts as a stimulant
Caffeine
31
Made from the leaves of a small tropical evergreen
Tea
32
Because hot Chocolate and cocoa contain milk you must use low temperatures to prevent...
Scorching