GET TO KNOW THE USER Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary focus of User-Centered Design?

A

User-Centered Design primarily focuses on users as both buyers and users of products, aiming to address their real problems while reducing designer bias.

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2
Q

What are the steps outlined in the User-Centered Design Process?

A

Understand, Specify, Design, and Evaluate.

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3
Q

What is the importance of each step in the User-Centered Design Process, as mentioned in your notes?

A

Understanding user needs sets the foundation for problem-solving.
Specifying key problems helps in defining the scope and focus.
Designing solutions based on identified needs and problems.
Evaluating solutions against user needs ensures alignment and effectiveness.

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4
Q

How does initial UX research contribute to creating user-friendly experiences?

A

Initial UX research focuses on identifying user characteristics, goals, and pain points. This information empowers designers to tailor their products or services to meet the specific needs of their target audience, resulting in experiences that are helpful, intuitive, and easy to use.

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5
Q

What are some challenges in understanding user needs, and how can they be addressed?

A

Challenges include avoiding narrow views and assumptions about user needs and recognizing shared wants and needs among diverse users. To address these challenges, UX designers must conduct comprehensive research, engage with diverse user groups, and remain open-minded to different perspectives and experiences.

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6
Q

Why is accessibility and inclusive design important in product development?

A

Accessibility and inclusive design ensure that products or services can be used by people with disabilities, benefiting all users. Examples include features like magnification options for visually impaired users and closed captions for the hearing impaired, enhancing the overall user experience for everyone.

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7
Q

What considerations should be taken into account regarding users’ digital literacy?

A

It’s important to consider the digital literacy of potential users, especially those who are new to online technology. Designers should strive to create intuitive interfaces and provide clear instructions to help users navigate digital platforms easily, regardless of their level of digital proficiency.

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8
Q

How does varied access to devices and internet connectivity impact user experience?

A

Varied access can lead to disparities in user experience, as some users may have limited access to devices or reliable internet connections. Designers must consider designing for offline experiences and optimizing products or services to function well across different devices and connection speeds to ensure inclusivity.

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9
Q

Why is it essential to adapt products or services to different cultural backgrounds?

A

Adapting to users from different locations, languages, and cultural backgrounds enhances the relevance and usability of products or services. Design strategies such as providing multilingual options and using universally recognized icons help ensure that the user experience is culturally sensitive and inclusive.

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10
Q

What is the definition of Assistive Technology (AT)?

A

Assistive Technology refers to products, equipment, and systems designed to enhance learning, working, and daily living for individuals with disabilities.

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11
Q

Name some examples of Assistive Technologies.

A

Examples include computers, tablets, smartphones, prosthetics, pointing devices, and electric wheelchairs.

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12
Q

Why is it important to consider design considerations in Assistive Technology?

A

It is crucial to understand how people with disabilities use products for UX design to ensure inclusivity and accessibility.

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13
Q

How does Color Modification assist users with disabilities?

A

Color Modification enhances contrast on screens, improving visibility through features like high contrast and dark mode.

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14
Q

What is the purpose of Voice Control and Switch Devices in Assistive Technology?

A

Voice Control and Switch Devices provide alternatives to keyboard or mouse input, aiding users with limited dexterity.

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15
Q

Describe the function of Screen Readers.

A

Screen Readers read on-screen text aloud, including interactive elements and alternative text for images, for users with visual impairments.

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16
Q

What is Alternative Text (Alt Text) used for in Assistive Technology?

A

Alternative Text describes images using text, aiding those unable to see images and assisting with low bandwidth connections.

17
Q

How does Speech-to-Text technology benefit users?

A

Speech-to-Text converts spoken words into text, offering a hands-free typing experience for individuals with mobility impairments.

18
Q

What are some examples of assistive technology (AT)?

A

color modification, voice control, switch devices, and screen readers.