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ICE GA retake > get it right this time- part duece > Flashcards

get it right this time- part duece Flashcards

1
Q

Where is not a location of stratified cuboidal epithelium?

a. layer of ovaries
b. layer of testes
c. ducts of sweat glands
d. gallbladder

A

d. gallbladder

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2
Q

Which is not true of stratified squamous epithelium?

a. can be wet
b. can be dry
c. is located in the mouth, cornea and esophagus
d. is located in the anal mucus membrane

A

d. is located in the anal mucus membrane

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3
Q

Which breaks down nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and proteins?

a. mitochondria
b. lysosomes
c. ribosomes
d. golgi bodies

A

b. lysosomes

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4
Q

The Islands of Langerhans are cells in the ____ that _____.

a. pancreas, regulate sugar metabolism
b. liver, make insulin
c. liver, regulate sugar metabolism
d. gallbladder, regulate sugar metabolism

A

a. pancreas, regulate sugar metabolism

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5
Q

Which is not a location of simple cuboidal epithelium?

a. bowman’s capsule of kidney
b. ducts of glands
c. surface of ovaries
d. thyroid

A

a. Bowman’s capsule of kidney

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6
Q

A biceps curl would be an example of a(n) _____ contraction.

a. eccentric
b. concentric
c. isometric
d. isotonic

A

b. concentric

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7
Q

Which muscle moves the mandible from side to side?

a. temporalis
b. masseter
c. medial pterygoid
d. frontalis

A

d. frontalis

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8
Q

The SCM is innervated by cranial nerve ______.

a. IV
b. VII
c. XI
d. IX

A

c. XI

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9
Q

Lamboidal suture also known as the ______ and the _______ suture is located between the frontal and parietal bones.

a. coronal suture, coronal
b. occipital suture, coronal
c. squamous suture, sagittal
d. sagittal suture, occipital

A

b. occipital suture, coronal

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10
Q

The humeroulnar joint is characterized as a _____ type.

a. pivot
b. gliding
c. hinge
d. saddle

A

c. hinge

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11
Q

Costa is an anatomical term meaning

a. space
b. bone
c. rib
d. long

A

c. rib

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12
Q

The long thoracic nerve innervates the _______; damage to this nerve will cause scapula winging.

a. trapezius
b. latissimus dorsi
c. serratus anterior
d. rhomboid major

A

c. serratus anterior

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13
Q

Which is not found on the scapula?

a. scapular notch
b. acromion
c. coracoid process
d. conoid tubercle

A

d. conoid tubercle

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14
Q

Which is not located on the clavicle?

a. costal tuberiosity
b. conoid tubercle
c. coracoid process
d. sternal extremity

A

c. coracoid process

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15
Q

The olecranon can be found on the

a. radius
b. humerus
c. ulna
d. capitulum

A

c. ulna

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16
Q

The ulna does not have a(n)

a. coronoid process
b. olecranon
c. nutrient foramina
d. intertubercular sulcus

A

d. intertubercular sulcus

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17
Q

The scaphoid is found directly distal to the ____, which is wider near the _____.

a. radius, wrist
b. radius, elbow
c. ulnar, wrist
d. ulnar, elbow

A

a. radius, wrist

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18
Q

The spine of the scapular is at the level of ____.

a. T2
b. T3
c. T5
d. T6

A

b. T3

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19
Q

The carotid tubercle is found on the TP of:

a. C1
b. C2
c. C6
d. C7

A

c. C6

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20
Q

Which of the following is a false rib?

a. rib 9
b. rib 7
c. rib 6
d. rib 4

A

a. rib 9

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21
Q

The ascending colon is found in the ______ of the abdomen.

a. right upper quadrant
b. left upper quadrant
c. left lower quadrant
d. right lower quadrant

A

d. right lower quadrant

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22
Q

All of the following are located in the left upper quadrant except:

a. cecum
b. spleen
c. stomach
d. transverse colon

A

a. cecum

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23
Q

The serratus anterior is innervated by the ____ nerve.

a. medial pectoral
b. long thoracic
c. accessory
d. dorsal scapula

A

b. long thoracic

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24
Q

An example of a saddle joint would be found in the _____.

a. ankle
b. elbow
c. thumb
d. shoulder

A

c. thumb

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25
Q

The atlanto axial joint is which type?

a. trochoid
b. saddle
c. sellar
d. ball and socket

A

a. trochoid

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26
Q

Which ligament maintains the longitudinal arch of the foot?

a. deltoid
b. spring
c. lateral
d. posterior tibiofibular

A

b. spring

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27
Q

The most lateral bone is the:

a. navicular
b. talus
c. lateral cuneiform
d. cuboid

A

d. cuboid

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28
Q

Which is not composed of the lateral ligament of the foot?

a. talofibular
b. calcaneofibular
c. posterior talofibular
d. anterior tibiotalar

A

d. anterior tibiotalar

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29
Q

Flexion of the thigh is made possible through the action of:

a. rectus femoris
b. vastus lateralis
c. vastus medialis
d. vastus intermedius

A

a. rectus femoris

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30
Q

The articulation of the roots of the teeth is an example of a _______.

a. amphiarthrosis
b. gomphosis
c. suture
d. syndesmosis

A

b. gomphosis

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31
Q

Which is an amphiarthrotic fibrous joint?

a. gomphosis
b. suture
c. syndesmosis
d. gomphosis

A

c. syndesmosis

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32
Q

Which is an example of the slightly moveable joint which happens to be secondary cartilaginous?

a. suture
b. gomphosis
c. IVD
d. pivot

A

c. IVD

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33
Q

Synovial fluid is composed of:

a. hyaluronic acid
b. carbon dioxide
c. carbonic acid
d. HCl

A

a. hyaluronic acid

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34
Q

A freely moveable joint would be classified under:

a. amphiarthrosis
b. diathrosis
c. synarthrosis
d. syndesmosis

A

b. diathrosis

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35
Q

Which of the following is a freely moveable joint?

a. synarthosis
b. amphiarthrosis
c. syndesmosis
b. diathrosis

A

b. diathrosis

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36
Q

A ginglymous joint cannot be found:

a. at the elbow
b. between atlas and occiput
c. at the knee
d. at the wrist

A

d. at the wrist

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37
Q

Which is not found on the clavicle?

a. conoid tubercle
b. insertion point for the trapezius
c. coracoid process
d. acromial extremity

A

c. coracoid process

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38
Q

The ______ ligament holds the hip taut during extension.

a. pubofemoral
b. iliofemoral
c. teres femoris
d. deltoid

A

b. iliofemoral

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39
Q

Which goes directly around fasiculi?

a. epimysium
b. perimysium
c. endomysium
d. sarcolemme

A

b. perimysium

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40
Q

Wrist drop occurs by way of damage to the ___ nerve.

a. radial
b. ulnar
c. median
d. axillary

A

a. radial

41
Q

The axillary nerve and the _____ nerve can be found on the posterior cord of the brachial plexus.

a. ulnar
b. musculocutaneous
c. radial
d. medial root of the median

A

c. radial

42
Q

Damage to the ______ nerve will show winging of the scapula.

a. radial
b. dorsal scapula
c. long thoracic
d. posterior scapula

A

c. long thoracic

43
Q

Injury to the median nerve results in:

a. wrist drop
b. claw hand
c. ape hand
d. Bell’s Palsy

A

c. ape hand

44
Q

All of the following are located on the medial cord of the brachial plexus except:

a. radial nerve
b. ulna nerve
c. median nerve
d. medial pectoral nerve

A

a. radial nerve

45
Q

The triceps muscles helps in extension of the elbow. What other muscle helps in this action?

a. biceps
b. pronator teres
c. teres minor
d. anconeus

A

d. anconeus

46
Q

The axillary nerve innervates which muscle of the rotator cuff?

a. infraspinatus
b. supraspinatus
c. teres minor
d. trapezius

A

c. teres minor

47
Q

Which muscle is responsible for the first 20 degrees of shoulder abduction?

a. deltoid
b. pectoralis major
c. triceps
d. supraspinatus

A

d. supraspinatus

48
Q

The supraspinatus is innervated by the ______ nerve.

a. radial
b. axillary
c. subscapular
d. suprascapular

A

d. suprascapular

49
Q

The radial nerve innervates the:

a. abductor pollicis brevis
b. opponens pollicis
c. flexor digiti minimi
d. abductor pollicis longus

A

d. abductor pollicis longus

50
Q

The subscapularis is innervated by the subscapular nerve. Which of the following is an action of this muscle?

a. lateral rotation of the shoulder
b. medial rotation of the shoulder
c. shoulder abduction
d. lumbar flexion

A

b. medial rotation of the shoulder

51
Q

All of the following are part of the rotator cuff except:

a. subscapularis
b. supraspinatus
c. infraspinatus
d. teres major

A

d. teres major

52
Q

Medial rotation of the shoulder is needed to throw a fastball. The ______ muscle is responsible for this and part of the rotator cuff.

a. subscapularis
b. teres major
c. deltoid
d. trapezius

A

a. subscapularis

53
Q

The infraspinatus is innervated by the:

a. suprascapula nerve
b. axillary nerve
c. radial nerve
d. subscapular nerve

A

a. suprascapula nerve

54
Q

The lateral border of the triangular space is the _____.

a. teres minor
b. teres major
c. long head of the triceps
d. subscapularis

A

c. long head of the triceps

55
Q

The inferior gluteal nerve innervates:

a. gluteus maximus
b. gluteus minimus
c. piriformis
d. psoas major

A

a. gluteus maximus

56
Q

The superior gluteal nerve does not innervate:

a. piriformis
b. gluteus minimus
c. gluteus medius
d. tensor fascia latae

A

a. piriformis

57
Q

Hip abduction is an action of which muscle?

a. pectineus
b. sartorius
c. adductor magnus
d. gluteus minimus

A

d. gluteus minimus

58
Q

Which is the tailor’s muscle?

a. rectus femoris
b. sartorius
c. pes anserinus
d. psoas major

A

b. sartorius

59
Q

Which is not part of the anatomical snuff box?

a. scaphoid
b. ulnar artery
c. extensor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis
d. abductor pollicis longus

A

b. ulnar artery

60
Q

Which is not a leg adductor?

a. pectineus
d. rectus femoris
c. gracilis
d. adductor brevis

A

d. rectus femoris

61
Q

Which supplies the cremaster muscle at the L1-L2 level?

a. ilioinguinal nerve
b. femoral nerve
c. genitofemoral nerve
d. obturator nerve

A

c. genitofemoral nerve

62
Q

Which nerve supplies the anterior extensor muscles of the leg?

a. tibial nerve
b. femoral nerve
c. obturator nerve
d. peroneal nerve

A

b. femoral nerve

63
Q

The _____ muscle is not innervated by the tibial part of the sciatic nerve.

a. semimembranosus
b. biceps femoris
c. semitendinousus
d. superior gemellus

A

d. superior gemellus

64
Q

The subscapular nerve innervates which muscle of the rotator cuff?

a. supraspinatus
b. subscapularis
c. teres minor
d. infraspinatus

A

b. subscapularis

65
Q

The lateral border of the femoral triangle is the:

a. biceps femoris
b. sartorius
c. femoral nerve
d. greater saphenous vein

A

b. sartorius

66
Q

Which is not part of the pes anserinus?

a. sartorius tendon
b. semitendinosus tendon
c. gracilis tendon
d. biceps femoris tendon

A

d. biceps femoris tendon

67
Q

The superior border of the femoral triangle is composed of the ______.

a. femoral nerve
b. sartorius
c. inguinal ligament
d. femoral vein

A

c. inguinal ligament

68
Q

The most posterior chamber of the heart is the _____.

a. left ventricle
b. right ventricle
c. left atrium
d. right atrium

A

c. left atrium

69
Q

The calcaneus is the insertion for all of the following except:

a. plantaris
b. soleus
c. gastrocnemius
d. peroneus longus

A

d. peroneus longus

70
Q

The lateral border of the cubital fossa is the _____.

a. pronator teres
b. humerus
c. ulna
d. brachioradialis

A

d. brachioradialis

71
Q

All of the following are innervated by the obturator nerve except:

a. adductor magnus
b. adductor brevis
c. gracilis
d. iliacus

A

d. iliacus

72
Q

The common hepatic artery supplies blood to all of the following except:

a. liver
b. esophagus
c. stomach
d. greater omentum

A

b. esophagus

73
Q

The arch of the aorta branches directly into all of the following except:

a. left common carotid
b. right subclavian
c. left subclavian
d. brachiocephalic trunk

A

b. right subclavian

74
Q

The brachiocephalic trunk branches into the right common carotid artery and the _____ artery.

a. right coronary
b. superior mesentaric
c. right subclavian
d. left axillary

A

c. right subclavian

75
Q

The right and left vertebral arteries unite to form the _____ artery.

a. left subclavian
b. right subclavian
c. basilar
d. axillary

A

c. basilar

76
Q

The right femoral artery directly branches into the ____ artery.

a. right anterior tibial
b. right popliteal
c. right peroneal
d. right dorsalis pedis

A

b. right popliteal

77
Q

The naval is approximately at the level of ______.

a. T8
b. T10
c. T12
d. L1

A

b. T10

78
Q

Which is not part of the spermatic cord?

a. urethra
b. cremaster muscle
c. testicular vein
d. testicular artery and nerves

A

a. urethra

79
Q

Which functions as a storage place for sperm?

a. tunica vaginalis
b. testes
c. epididymis
d. vas deferens

A

c. epididymis

80
Q

A continuation of the tail of the epididymis forms the:

a. vas deferens
b. urethra
c. spematic cord
d. penis

A

a. vas deferens

81
Q

Which of the following is not responsible for the production of semen?

a. prostate gland
b. cowper’s gland
c. seminal vesicles
d. vas deferens

A

d. vas deferens

82
Q

Sperm is produced in the _____.

a. seminiferous tubules
b. tunica vaginalis
c. prostate gland
d. vas deferens

A

a. seminiferous tubules

83
Q

Which part of the fallopian tube does fertilization occur?

a. ampulla
b. isthmus
c. intramural part
d. infundibulum

A

d. infundibulum

84
Q

Most cells of the pancreas are made of ____ cells.

a. alpha
b. beta
c. delta
d. acini

A

d. acini

85
Q

Which of the following secrets gastrin?

a. mucous cells
b. enteroendocrine cells
c. parietal cells
d. peptic cells

A

b. enteroendocrine cells

86
Q

Which part of the small intestine joins the large intestine at the ileoceccal valve?

a. ileum
b. cecum
c. duodenum
d. jejunum

A

a. ileum

87
Q

All of the following are functions of the small intestine except:

a. acini cell secretion
b. B12 absorption
c. digestion
d. absorption of water

A

a. acini cell secretion

88
Q

Which is not part of the large intestine?

a. cecum
b. rectum
c. ascending colon
d. ileum

A

d. ileum

89
Q

Kupffer cells are found in the _____ and _____.

a. liver, makes proteins
b. kidney, filter bacteria and proteins out of the blood
c. stomach, break down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars
d. liver, filter bacteria and proteins out of the blood.

A

d. liver, filter bacteria and proteins out of the blood.

90
Q

The functional unit of the liver is the _____; they consists of Kupffer cells.

a. bile canals
b. common bile duct
c. ligamentum teres
d. hepatic lobules

A

d. hepatic lobules

91
Q

The ____ separates the left lobe and the quadrate lobe of the liver.

a. ligamentum venosum
b. ligamentum teres
c. caudate lobe
d. pinocytic vesicles

A

b. ligamentum teres

92
Q

The quadrate lobe is bordered between the ligamentum teres and ______.

a. kidney
b. pancreas
c. gallbladder
d. ascending colon

A

c. gallbladder

93
Q

Beta cells of the pancreatic Islets of Langerhans secrete:

a. glucagon
b. somatostatin
c. Ach
d. insulin

A

d. insulin

94
Q

The most lateral bone is:

a. trapezium
b. pisiform
c. triquetrium
d. trapezoid

A

a. trapezium

95
Q

The rhomoids are innervated by which of the following nerves?

a. axillary
b. long thoracic
c. subscapular
d. dorsal scapular

A

d. dorsal scapular

96
Q

The olecranon is located on the ______ and the coracoid process is located on the ______.

a. ulna, scapula
b. radius, clavicle
c. ulna. clavicle
d. radius, scapula

A

a. ulna, scapula

97
Q

The umbilicus is found in the _____ dermatome.

a. T7
b. T8
c. T10
d. T12

A

c. T10

98
Q

Which part of the abdomen is directly superior to the right iliac region?

a. epigastric
b. umbilical
c. right lumbar
d. right hypochondriac

A

c. right lumbar

99
Q

Skeletal muscle generally develops from the _____.

a. endoderm
b. ectoderm
c. neural tube
d. mesoderm

A

d. mesoderm

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