Gestalt Laws, Information Content, Visibility, Affordances, Signifiers Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 8 gestalt’s law

A

GPSEC4

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2
Q

gestalt’s law deals with what?

A

they deal with visual and auditory UI interface

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3
Q

which law is the foundation of window metaphor

A

law of closure

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4
Q

Sometimes when implementing the law of the common region, you can create many small windows. How can you overcome this

A

by using the law of proximty

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5
Q

1 bit has how many states?

A

2 states(on or off) log2(2) = 1 bit

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6
Q

where it is easy to detect trends:

a. digital displays
b. analog displays

A

b. Analog displays

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7
Q

why is visibility important in UI design?

A

Visibility helps in discovering natural clues so requiring no conscious thought. Facilitates the use of knowledge in the world.

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8
Q

what are 3 important questions your design should address when designing for better visibility?

A
  1. what is the current state?
  2. What actions are available?
  3. How do I get there?
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9
Q

what is affordance?

A

It is a relationship between the characteristics-properties of the object and capabilities of the user. This determines how the object could possibly be used.

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10
Q

How are common types of Signifiers?

A

audio, haptic and visual

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11
Q

what is more important affordance or signifier?

A

Signifier

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12
Q

click buttons are what kind of signifiers?

A

intentional signifier

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13
Q

people footsteps on snow are what type of signifier?

A

unintentional signifier

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14
Q

how many types of signifiers are there?

A

3 types

an intentional, unintentional, and misleading signifier

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15
Q

give an example of a misleading signifier

A

a misleading signifier is the one that does not suggest the right course of action. Example: the red cupboard with mismatching handles and opening direction

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16
Q

what is a false affordance

A

In false affordance, you perceive affordance with actually does not exist. example: twisting to open the lamp but that action was not possible

17
Q

what is an unintentional affordance

A

Affordance is unintended by the designer. example: people sitting on the stairs.