GESTALT Flashcards

1
Q

True or False: Perception is often different from
reality

A

True

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2
Q

True or False: The whole is less than the sum of
its parts

A

False

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3
Q

Leads brains to believe that
stationary objects are moving

A. Gestalt Principle
B. Proximity
C. Phi Phenomenon
D. Continuity

A

C. Phi Phenomenon

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4
Q

The theory that showed the importance of
the organizational process in
perception, learning, and problem
solving

A

Gestalt Psychology

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5
Q

True or False: Gestalt Psychology supported the structuralist
perspective of Wilhelm Wundt

A

False

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6
Q

Tendency to perceive
things that look similar to each other
as being part of the same group.

A

Similarity

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7
Q

Human’s ability to
visually differentiate between an
object and its background.

A

Figure Ground

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8
Q

Objects that are close to
each other are part of the same
grouping.

A

Proximity

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9
Q

Tendency to complete
figures that are incomplete

A

Closure

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10
Q

Tendency to perceive
things as simply as possible with a
continuous pattern rather than a
complex, broken-up pattern

A

Continuity

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11
Q

Tendency to
perceive objects that are in a
common area or region as being in a
group

A

Common Region

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12
Q

Motivation that comes from
the outside person

A

Extrinsic motivation

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13
Q

Motivation that comes within the
person and is driven by interest

A

Intrinsic motivation

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14
Q

The ability of the
subject to apply discriminations from
two separate stimuli to others

A

Transposition

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15
Q

Seeing things as
simply, concise, and as symmetrical
as possible.

A

Law of Pragnanz

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