Gerunds & Infinitives Flashcards

1
Q

They agreed …

A

They agreed to help us.

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2
Q

She appears …

A

She appears to be tired.

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3
Q

I’ll arrange …

A

I’ll arrange to meet you at the airport.

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4
Q

He asked …

A

He asked to come with us.

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5
Q

He begged …

A

He begged to come with us.

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6
Q

It began …

A

It began to rain / raining.

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7
Q

I can’t afford …

A

I can’t afford to buy it.

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8
Q

I can’t bear …

A

I can’t bear to wait / waiting in long lines.

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9
Q

I can’t stand …

A

I can’t stand to wait / waiting in long lines.

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10
Q

We can’t wait …

A

We can’t wait to see you.

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11
Q

I don’t care …

A

I don’t care to see that show.

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12
Q

She claims …

A

She claims to know a famous movie star.

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13
Q

She finally consented …

A

She finally consented to marry him.

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14
Q

He continued …

A

He continued to speak / speaking.

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15
Q

I have decided …

A

I have decided to leave on Monday.

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16
Q

I demand …

A

I demand to know who is responsible.

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17
Q

She deserves…

A

She deserves to win the prize.

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18
Q

I expect …

A

I expect to enter graduate school in the fall.

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19
Q

She failed …

A

She failed to return the book to the library on time.

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20
Q

I forget …

A

I forgot to mail the letter. - duty

I will never forget visiting you. - memory

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21
Q

I hate …

A

I hate to make / making silly mistakes.

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22
Q

Do not hesitate …

A

Do not hesitate to ask for my help.

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23
Q

Jack hopes …

A

Jack hopes to arrive next week.

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24
Q

He intends …

A

He intends to be a firefighter.

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25
Q

He learned …

A

He learned to play the piano.

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26
Q

I like …

A

I like to go /going to the movies.

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27
Q

I love …

A

I love to go / going to the movies.

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28
Q

She managed …

A

She managed to finish her work early.

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29
Q

I did not mean …

A

I did not mean to hurt your feelings.

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30
Q

I need …

A

I need to have your opinion.

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31
Q

They offered …

A

They offered to help us.

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32
Q

I am planning …

A

I am planning to have a party.

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33
Q

Ann prefers …

A

Ann prefers to walk / walking to work.

34
Q

We prepared …

A

We prepared to welcome them.

35
Q

He pretends …

A

He pretends not to understand.

36
Q

I promise …

A

I promise not to be late.

37
Q

I refuse …

A

I refuse to believe his story.

38
Q

I regret …

A

I regret to tell you that you failed.

I regret telling him my secret.

39
Q

I remember …

A

I remember to lock the door. -duty

I cannot remember meeting him when I was a child. -memory

40
Q

That cat seems …

A

That cat seems to be friendly.

41
Q

It started …

A

It started to rain / raining.

42
Q

Let us stop …

A

Let us stop to get a snack.

Let us stop staying up so late every night.

43
Q

I struggled …

A

I struggled to stay awake.

44
Q

She swore …

A

She swore to tell the truth.

45
Q

He tends …

A

He tends to talk too much.

46
Q

She threatened …

A

She threatened to tell my parents.

47
Q

I am trying …

A

I am trying to learn English.
I could not memorize gerunds and infinitives. I tried writing sentences with infinitives and gerunds in order to memorize them.

48
Q

He volunteered …

A

He volunteered to help us.

49
Q

I will wait …

A

I will wait to hear from you.

50
Q

I want …

A

I want to tell you something.

51
Q

She wishes …

A

She wishes to come with us.

52
Q

He admitted…

A

He admitted stealing the money.

53
Q

She advised …

A

She advised waiting until tomorrow.

She advised me to wait until tomorrow. (Also past participle).

54
Q

I anticipate …

A

I anticipate having a good time on vacation.

55
Q

I appreciated …

A

I appreciated hearing from them.

56
Q

He avoided …

A

He avoided answering my question.

57
Q

I can’t help …

A

I can’t help worrying about it.

58
Q

I can’t imagine …

A

I can’t imagine having no friends.

59
Q

I finally completed …

A

I finally completed writing my term paper.

60
Q

I will consider …

A

I will consider going with you.

61
Q

He delayed …

A

He delayed leaving for school.

62
Q

She denied …

A

She denied committing the crime.

63
Q

They discuss …

A

They discuss opening a new business.

64
Q

I dislike …

A

I dislike driving long distances.

65
Q

We enjoyed …

A

We enjoyed visiting them.

66
Q

She finished …

A

She finished studying at about ten.

67
Q

I imagined …

A

I imagined getting a scholarship, and I did.

68
Q

I keep …

A

I keep hoping he will come.

69
Q

She mentioned …

A

She mentioned going to a movie.

70
Q

I miss …

A

I miss being with my family.

71
Q

Let’s postpone …

A

Let’s postpone leaving until tomorrow.

72
Q

The athlete practiced …

A

The athlete practiced throwing the ball.

73
Q

He quit …

A

He quit trying to solve the problem.

74
Q

I don’t recall / recollect …

A

I don’t recall / recollect meeting him before.

75
Q

She recommended …

A

She recommended seeing the show.

76
Q

I resent …

A

I resent her interfering in my business.

77
Q

I couldn’t resist …

A

I couldn’t resist eating the dessert.

78
Q

She risks …

A

She risks losing all her money.

79
Q

She suggested …

A

She suggested going to a movie.

80
Q

She won’t tolerate …

A

She won’t tolerate cheating during an examination.

81
Q

I don’t understand …

A

I don’t understand his leaving.

82
Q

The official urged …

A

The official urged using caution.