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English vocabulary > Gerund > Flashcards

Gerund Flashcards

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1
Q

abhor

to hate

A

John abhors working outdoors.

ненавидеть

Джон ненавидит работать на открытом воздухе.

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2
Q

acknowledge

to recognize what someone has done

A

She acknowledges his working hard on the project.

сознавать

Она благодарит его за усердную работу над проектом.

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3
Q

admit

to say that you have done

A

Peter admits wasting time and money.

допускать, принимать

Питер признает, что зря тратит время и деньги.

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4
Q

advise

to give advice

A

I advisesaving a little money every month.

советовать

Я советую откладывать немного денег каждый месяц.

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5
Q

allow

to permit

A

She allows using smartphones in class.

позволять

Она разрешает использовать смартфоны на уроках.

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6
Q

anticipate

to expect

A

I anticipate visiting New York next month.

ожидать

Я планирую посетить Нью-Йорк в следующем месяце.

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7
Q

appreciate

to be grateful for

A

Jack appreciates your helping him out with the project.

ценить

Джек ценит, что вы помогаете ему с проектом.

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8
Q

avoid

to try not to do

A

She avoids dating men over 30.

избегать

Она избегает знакомств с мужчинами старше 30 лет.

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9
Q

be worth

to be a good idea to spend the time on

A

It’s worth spending some time on the grammar.

стоить

Стоит потратить некоторое время на грамматику.

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10
Q

can’t help

to be able to not do

A

Tom can’t help complaining about the heat.

не сдержаться

Том не может не жаловаться на жару.

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11
Q

celebrate

to party about

A

We’ll celebrate working together for over 50 years.

праздновать

Мы отметим более 50 лет совместной работы.

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12
Q

confess

to admit that you did

A

Alice confessed stealing the money from her sister.

признавать

Алиса призналась, что украла деньги у сестры.

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13
Q

consider

to think about

A

We’re considering buying a new house.

считать

Мы рассматриваем возможность покупки нового дома.

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14
Q

defend

to give reasons why you did

A

They defend purchasing the new car because they have two jobs.

защищать

Они защищают покупку новой машины, потому что у них две работы.

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15
Q

delay

to postpone, put off

A

We’re going to delay meeting until next week.

задерживать

Мы собираемся отложить встречу до следующей недели.

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16
Q

detest

to hate, despise

A

Jack detests learning new vocabulary.

ненавидеть

Джек ненавидит изучать новый словарный запас.

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17
Q

discontinue

to stop doing, providing

A

The store discontinued providingc ustomer service on demand.

прерывать

Магазин прекратил обслуживание клиентов по требованию.

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18
Q

discuss

to talk about

A

We like to discuss learning techniques.

обсуждать

Нам нравится обсуждать методы обучения.

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19
Q

dislike

to not like

A

Bob dislikes having to work so hard.

не нравиться

Бобу не нравится так много работать.

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20
Q

dispute

to say you didn’t do

A

They dispute stealing the merchandise.

спорить

Они оспаривают кражу товара.

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21
Q

dread

to fear doing or experiencing

A

I dread taking tests.

страшиться, бояться

Я боюсь сдавать анализы.

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22
Q

endure

to go through

A

We endured listening to him for three hours.

вынести, вытерпеть

Мы выдержали его прослушивание три часа.

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23
Q

enjoy

to have a good time doing

A

Sarah enjoys cooking fine dinners.

наслаждаться

Сара любит готовить изысканные ужины.

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24
Q

escape

to get away from

A

The students escaped taking the test because the fire alarm rang.

избегать,сбегать

Студенты сбежали с экзамена, потому что сработала пожарная сигнализация.

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25
Q

evade

to avoid

A

He evades doing yard work on Saturdays.

ускользать,избегать

Он избегает работы во дворе по субботам.

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26
Q

explain

to give details about

A

He’ll explain purchasing online next week.

объяснять

На следующей неделе он объяснит, как покупать онлайн.

27
Q

fancy

to like very much

A

They fancy eating donuts.

желать,воображать

Им нравится есть пончики.

28
Q

fear

to be afraid of

A

I fearflying in airplanes.

бояться

Я боюсь летать на самолетах.

29
Q

feign

to pretend to do

A

Mary feigns not knowing anything.

притворяться

Мэри делает вид, что ничего не знает.

30
Q

finish

to stop doing

A

We finished shopping and went home.

заканчивать

Мы закончили покупки и пошли домой.

31
Q

forgive

to not be angry at someone anymore

A

They forgave stealing the candy as the children didn’t know it was wrong.

прощать

Они простили кражу конфет, так как дети не знали, что это неправильно.

32
Q

keep

to continue doing

A

We keep studying the same grammar every week.

продолжать

Мы продолжаем изучать одну и ту же грамматику каждую неделю.

33
Q

mention

to say in passing

A

They mentioned buyinga new car last week.

упоминать

Они упомянули о покупке новой машины на прошлой неделе.

34
Q

mind

to object to

A

I don’t mind smoking.

возражать

Я не против курить.

35
Q

miss

to want something you don’t have

A

I miss having more free time.

скучать

Мне не хватает свободного времени.

36
Q

necessitate

to require to do

A

The job necessitates lifting heavy objects.

вынуждать

Работа предполагает подъем тяжелых предметов.

37
Q

omit

to leave out, delete

A

We omitted discussing the new Smith account during the meeting.

опустить, пренебречь

Мы не стали обсуждать новый аккаунт Смита во время встречи.

38
Q

permit

to allow

A

We’ll permit fishing on Saturdays.

разрешать

Разрешим рыбалку по субботам.

39
Q

picture

to imagine

A

Doug pictures retiring to Brazil.

представлять, изображать

40
Q

postpone

to put off, delay

A

We postponed traveling to Chicago for a week.

откладывать

41
Q

practice

to do over and over again

A

Practice playing scales for 30 minutes every day.

практиковаться

42
Q

recall

to remember

A

Yes, I recall buying that book.

отзывать,вспоминать

43
Q

recollect

to remember

A

Tom recollects playing baseball as a child.

припоминать

44
Q

recommend

to tell someone they should do something

A

They recommend purchasing insurance with this product.

рекомендовать

45
Q

report

to tell about

A

Tim reported spending twelve hours on the job.

докладывать

46
Q

resent

to not like that something that someone does

A

Susan resents havingt o work so hard.

негодовать,обижаться

47
Q

resist

to try to avoid doing

A

Many students resist studying more than two hours a day.

сорпотивляться

48
Q

resume

to start doing again

A

We resumed speaking about the problem at the meeting.

возобновлять

49
Q

risk

to take a chance on

A

Jack risks making everyone angry with his stupid statements.

рисковать

50
Q

shirk

to not do something you should do

A

Dan shirked paying for the children’s meal.

увиливать, красться

51
Q

shun

to avoid contact with

A

Don’t shun spending time with those you don’t know very well.

беречься, избегать

52
Q

suggest

to say someone should do something

A

I suggest buying a new camera.

советовать

53
Q

support

to help someone with words, thoughts or money

A

They supported our going to the doctor for help.

поддерживать

54
Q

understand

to comprehend

A

He understands investing in the stock market.

понимать

55
Q

urge

to suggest strongly

A

I urge spending some time learning the program.

подгонять,побуждать

56
Q

warrant

to provide the reasons for doing

A

The situation warrants investigating Mr. Todd.

гарантировать, служить оправданием

57
Q

feel like

to want, to desire (sleep)

A

I feel like going to the movies.

быть склонным, хотеть, желать (спать)

58
Q

give up

to stop something

A

You should give up eating fast food.

оставить, отказаться, бросить что-либо

Вам следует отказаться от фаст-фуда.

59
Q

necessitate

to cause something to be needed, or to make something necessary

A

An important meeting necessitates my being in Boston on Friday.

вынуждать

60
Q

prevent from

to stop something from happening or someone from doing something

A

Your parents just want to prevent you from getting into trouble.

мешать, препятствовать

вои родители просто хотят обезопасить тебя от неприятностей.

61
Q

put something off

to decide or arrange to delay an event or activity until a later time or date

A

I can’t put off going to the dentist any longer.

откладывать

62
Q

tolerate

to accept behaviour and beliefs that are different from your own, although you might not agree with or approve of them

A

My girlfriend can’t tolerate swearing

допускать, позволять, разрешать

Моя девушка не выносит сквернословия.

63
Q

approve of

to accept, allow, or officially agree to something

A

My father doesn’t approve of drunk driving.

одобрять

Мой папа не одобряет вождение в нетрезвом виде.

64
Q

argue into/out of

persuade someone to do something

A

She argued him into staying at home.
She argued him out of leaving.

убеждать кого-либо делать что-либо

Она убеждала его остаться дома.
Она отговаривала его от ухода.

English vocabulary (3 decks)

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