Germs Flashcards

0
Q

Give an example of a disorder

A

Not eating properly

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1
Q

What is disease?

A

Sickness caused by germs

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2
Q

What germs cause most of the diseases in the world?

A

Bacteria, viruses and fungi

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3
Q

Our bodies fight tees germs when they enter our body. What do our bodies make to fight them off?

A

Special proteins called anti bodies

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4
Q

What are 2 main enemies of our food?

A

Bacteria & fungi

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5
Q

Give 2 examples of bacteria sickness & their entry point

A

TB through nose & mouth

Cholera through food containing it

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6
Q

Give 1 example of fungus & where it occurs.

A

Athletes foot in creases between the toes

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7
Q

Give 2 examples of viruses & entry point.

A

Cold/flu through nose or mouth.

Chickenpox through nose/mouth or hands

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8
Q

Give 1 example of parasites and entry point.

A

Mosquito through its saliva when it bites you.

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9
Q

What are fungi?

A

Tiny plants that you cannot see with seeds called spores

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10
Q

Give 2 examples of beneficial fungi?

A

It is called yeast used by bakers to make bread rise or to make antibiotics

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11
Q

Give 2 examples of foe fungi?

A

Fungal disease on plants

Fungal growths on the human body like athletes foot.

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12
Q

What are bacteria?

A

The smallest living organisms invisible to the naked eye and are everywhere.

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13
Q

Give 2 examples of beneficial bacteria.

A

Recycling of dead material.

Used in making butter, cheese & antibiotics.

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14
Q

What are the ideal growing conditions for bacteria & fungi?

A

Given warmth, water & air

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15
Q

Name 2 bad results of bacteria

A

Cholera & typhoid

16
Q

What is a toxin?

A

Toxins are poisons that are harmful & can kill us.