Germany - Weimar Germany Flashcards

1
Q

Percentage of Women working by the end of WW1

A

75%

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2
Q

Date of the armistice of WW1

A

11 November 1918

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3
Q

Date of the Creation of the Weimar Republic Constitution

A

Feb 1919

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4
Q

Date when women get the vote

A

1918

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5
Q

Date of the Sparticist revolt

A

4th-15th January 1919

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6
Q

What group of people crushes the Sparticist revolt

A

Freikorps

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7
Q

Who makes up the Friekorps

A

Ex-soldiers left without jobs after the end of WW1

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8
Q

What percentage of the votes did the SPD get in the 19th Jan 1919 votes

A

38% (165 votes)

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9
Q

What percentage of the votes did the DVP get in the 19th Jan 1919 votes

A

4% (19 votes)

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10
Q

When was the treaty of Versailles signed

A

28th Jun 1919

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11
Q

Land lost in the treaty of Versailles

A

-All land gained from Brest-Litovsk
-Upper Silesia
-Alsace and Lorraine
-Eupen and Malmedy
-Empire in Africa
-Austrian union forbidden (Anschluss)

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12
Q

Impacts of the treaty of Versailles (Not land lost)

A

-Rhineland Demilitarised
-Only allowed 100,000 troops, no tanks or heavy artillery
-Fleet only allowed 6 ships, no submarines
-No Airforce
-132 million gold marks in reparations
-Blame for WW1 put onto Germany

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13
Q

What was the cost of the reparations for Germany in the Treaty of Versailles

A

132 million gold marks

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14
Q

When was the NSDAP (Nationalist Socialist German Worker’s party) established

A

Feb 1920

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15
Q

When was the Kapp Putch

A

Mar 1920

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16
Q

How was the Kapp Putch defeated

A

Workers revolt incited by the Weimar Government

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17
Q

Who was the first president of the Weimar Republic

A

(Fredrich) Ebert

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18
Q

What percent of the votes do the SPD get in the 6th June 1920 elections

A

27% (102 votes)

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19
Q

What percent of the votes do the KPD get in the 6th June 1920 elections

A

2% (4 votes)

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20
Q

What percent of the votes do the DVP get in the 6th June 1920 elections

A

14% (65 votes)

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21
Q

When does Hitler become leader of the NSDAP

A

Jul 1921

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22
Q

When is the Nazi youth organisation established

A

1922

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23
Q

When is foreign minister Walter Rathenau murdered

A

1922

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24
Q

When is the French invasion of the Ruhr

A

Jan 1923

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25
Why do the French invade the Ruhr
Because of Germany's failure to pay reperations
26
When does Hyperinflation occur
1923
27
When does Gustav Stresemann and the DVP replace the government
Aug 1923
28
When is the Rentenmark created
Oct 1923
29
When is Gustav Stresemann Chancellor
Aug-Nov 1923
30
When is Gustav Stresemann Foreign minister
1923-1929
31
When was the Munich Putsch
November 1923
32
Who led the Munich Putsch
Adolf Hitler
33
When was the economic enabling act
1924
34
What percentage of seats did the NSDAP win in the may 1924 elections
7% (32 seats)
35
What percentage of seats did the KPD win in the may 1924 elections
13% (62 seats)
36
What percentage of seats did the centre party win in the may 1924 elections
16% (81 seats)
37
What percentage of seats did the SPD win in the may 1924 elections
21% (100 seats)
38
What percentage of seats did the DNVP win in the may 1924 elections
20% (95 seats)
39
What currency replaced the Rentenmark
Reichsmark
40
When did the Rentenmark become the Reichsmark
August 1924
41
When did the Dawes plan come into effect
September 1924
42
What did the Dawes plan do
Uses American loans to pay reparations
43
What percentage of seats did the NSDAP win in the december 1924 elections
3% (14 seats)
44
What percentage of seats did the DNVP win in the december 1924 elections
21% (103 seats)
45
What percentage of seats did the centre party win in the december 1924 elections
17% (88 seats)
46
What percentage of seats did the SPD win in the december 1924 elections
26% (131 seats)
47
What percentage of seats did the KPD win in the december 1924 elections
9% (45 seats)
48
What percentage of the workforce was women in 1925
36%
49
Who replaces Ebert as president
Paul Von Hindenburg
50
What year did Ebert die
1925
51
What year did Von Hindenburg become president
1925
52
When was Mein Kampf Published
1925
53
How long did Hitler spend in prison
9 months (out of a 5 year sentence)
54
What is the Locarno treaty
Where Germany accepts the borders set by the treaty of Versailles
55
When was the Locarno treaty signed
December 1925
56
When does Germany join the league of nations
1926
57
What was the term used to describe the new independent women that was created during the Weimar republic
'New Women'
58
What time period became known as the golden years of Weimar Germany
1924-1929
59
Who was the key contributor to making the golden years of the Weimar Germany and why
Foreign minister Gustav Stresemann because of the Dawes plan that brought economic stability
60
When was the unemployment insurance law brought in?
1927
61
What did the unemployment insurance laws do
Gave benefits to all those out of work
62
When was Fritz Lang's science fiction film metropolis released
1927
63
What percentage of seats did the NSDAP win in the May 1928 elections
3% (12 seats)
64
What percentage of seats did the DNVP win in the May 1928 elections
14% (73 seats)
65
What percentage of seats did the centre party win in the May 1928 elections
15% (78 seats)
66
What percentage of seats did the SPD win in the May 1928 elections
30% (153 seats)
67
What percentage of seats did the KPD win in the May 1928 elections
11% (54 seats)
68
When was All quiet on the Western front released, who wrote it and what was it about
-1929 -Erich Maria Ramarque -Realistically portraying the horrors of world war 1
69
What is the Young plan
Gives Germany lower reparation payments and more time to pay them
70
When did the young plan come into affect
August 1929
71
When did Gustav Stresemann die
October 1929
72
When does the wall street crash occcur
October 1929
73
Why is the wall street crash detrimental to Germany
The USA calls in all it's loans that they've given germany so that they can pay of their reparations
74
What is the grand coalition
The coalition between the SPD, centre party, DDP and DVP
75
When does the grand coalition collapse
March 1930
76
When was the freedom law proposed
December 1929
77
What is the freedom law
A law that would renounce the treaty of versailles and make collecting reparations a criminal offence
78
Why doesn't the freedom law pass
Voter turnout was only 15%
79
What percentage of seats did the NSDAP win in the September 1930 elections
18% (107 seats)
80
What percentage of seats did the DNVP win in the September 1930 elections
7% (41 seats)
81
What percentage of seats did the centre party win in the September 1930 elections
15% (87 seats)
82
What percentage of seats did the SPD win in the September 1930 elections
25% (143 seats)
83
What percentage of seats did the KPD win in the September 1930 elections
14% (77 seats)
84
What is the Hoover Moratorium
An international agreement that states that Germany doesn't have to pay reparations for a year
85
When was the Hoover Moratorium created
1931
86
What is the Reich flight tax
Weimar germany takes 25% of the assets of anyone emigrating from Weimar Germany
87
How many people are unemployed in 1932
5.5 million (30% of the workforce)
88
When is Hindenburg re-elected to become president
April 1932
89
What decree does chancellor Brϋning make discerning women in May 1932
The decree allows for the dismissal of women in government service who have husbands who are earning
90
Who replaces chancellor Brϋning
Franz Von Papen
91
When does Von Papen become chancellor
May 1932
92
What percentage of seats did the NSDAP win in the July 1932 elections
37% (230 seats)
93
What percentage of seats did the DNVP win in the July 1932 elections
6% (37 seats)
94
What percentage of seats did the centre party win in the July 1932 elections
16% (98 seats)
95
What percentage of seats did the SPD win in the July 1932 elections
22% (133 seats)
96
What percentage of seats did the KPD win in the July 1932 elections
15% (89 seats)
97
What percentage of seats did the NSDAP win in the November 1932 elections
33% (196 seats)
98
What percentage of seats did the DNVP win in the November 1932 elections
9% (52 seats)
99
What percentage of seats did the centre party win in the November 1932 elections
15% (90 seats)
100
What percentage of seats did the SPD win in the November 1932 elections
20% (121 seats)
101
What percentage of seats did the KPD win in the November 1932 elections
17% (100 seats)
102
When is Kurt Von Schleicher appointed chancellor
December 1932
103
Who replaces Von Papen as chancellor
Kurt Von Schleicher
104
When does Hitler become chancellor
january 1933
105
Who replaces Von Schleicher as Chancellor
Adolf Hitler
106
What does Autarky mean
Economic independence and self-sufficiency
107
When is the Reichstag fire
27th February 1933
108
What does the Reichstag fire enable hitler to do
Gives Hitler emergency powers and allowed him to ban all communists from the Reichstag
109
What percentage of seats did the NSDAP win in the March 1933 elections
44% (288 seats)
110
What percentage of seats did the DNVP win in the March 1933 elections
8% (52 seats)
111
What percentage of seats did the centre party win in the March 1933 elections
11% (73 seats)
112
What percentage of seats did the SPD win in the March 1933 elections
18% (120 seats)
113
What percentage of seats did the KPD win in the March 1933 elections
12% (81 seats)
114
When does Does Dachau concentration camp open
22nd march 1933
115
When does the Enabling act passed
24th march 1933
116
What is the enabling act
It allowed Hitler to completely bypass the Reichstag
117
When were the Gestapo established
April 1933
118
What were the Gestapo
Hitler's secret police
119
When are all non-state unions banned
May-June 1933
120
What is the name of the Nazi Labour Union
State Labour service (RAD)
121
When do all parties except the Nazi's become banned
July 1933
122