Germany Just Before The Holocaust Flashcards

1
Q

The treaty of _______ was signed

A

The treaty of Versailles

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2
Q

When was the treaty of Versailles signed

A

June 18th, 1919

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3
Q

Who gained charge of Germany after the kings abdication?

A

Ebert

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4
Q

When did Ebert gain charge of Germany

A

June 17th, 1919

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5
Q

When did the kaiser abdicate

A

November 9th, 1918

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6
Q

What uprising started on January 5th 1919

A

The Spartacist revolution

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7
Q

Was the Spartacist revolution a left wing (communist) or right wing (nationalist) revolution

A

Left wing

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8
Q

How did the Spartacists try to revolt

A

They tried to start a general strike (a strike of the whole country)

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9
Q

Who were the leaders of the spartacist revolution

A

Rosa Luxenburg and Karl Liebnecht

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10
Q

What revolt started in 1919-1920

A

The kapp putsch

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11
Q

Who led the kapp putsch

A

Wolfgang Kapp

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12
Q

Was the kapp putsch a left wing or right wing revolt

A

Right wing

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13
Q

What did the kapp putsch try to do

A

While Ebert was away they tried to take over the government with firepower

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14
Q

What did the German military do about the kapp putsch

A

They did nothing because ‘they wont kill their fellow soldiers’

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15
Q

How much did the treaty of Versailles cost Germany

A

6.6 billion marks

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16
Q

How many troops was the German army limited too

A

100,000

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17
Q

What part of Germany was demilitarised

A

The Rhine land

18
Q

What part of Germany was taken over by France

19
Q

What did the German government do to stop the effects of loosing all of this money

A

They printed more

20
Q

What did the mass printing of money lead too

A

Hyper inflation

21
Q

What new currency was created by Stresemann in 1923

A

The rentenmark

22
Q

How did the creation of the renten mark help the economy of Germany at the time

A

Because marks had lost value because of hyper inflation this helped stabilise the economy again

23
Q

In what year did Germany join the League of Nations

24
Q

What German actor ended up starring in a holly wood movie

A

Marlene Dictrich

25
What is the English translation of Munich putsch?
The beer hall revolution
26
Who lead the Munich putsch
Adolf Hitler
27
Was the Munich putsch a success or a failure
Failure
28
How many people died in the Munich putsch?
14 nazis and 4 police men
29
What was the long term success of the Munich putsch?
Adolf hitler gained popularity
30
What was the book hitler wrote in prison
Mein campf
31
What does mein kampf translate too?
My struggle
32
What does NSDAP stand for
National socialist German workers party
33
Who was Joesph goebbels ?
He was the nazi head of propaganda
34
When did the beer hall putsch happen
November 8th - 9th 1923
35
When the Ruhr was invaded what did the German workers do
They went on strike
36
What was the Dawes plan made by stressman
It was a plan to stagger and lengthen the time Germany had until they had to pay their dept
37
What was the young plan that was put up by stressman
It was a plan to reduce the reparations Germany had to pay from 6.6 billion marks too 2.5 billion marks
38
What actually was the League of Nations
It was a group of countries that created a kind of pact to reduce the chances of war
39
What was the Kellogg Briand pact
It was a pact that outlawed war
40
When was the Kellogg briand pact signed
August 7th 1928