germany after the second world war Flashcards
what was agreed at the Potsdam conference?
divide germany into zones of occupation
what was the Allied Control Council and why was it set up?
oversee zones and make decisions across the zones in order to keep germany intact for re-unification
identify 2 economic problems germany faced after the second world war
20% housing completely destroyed
30% more houses badly damaged
ford shortages - food consumption dropped to 950-1150 calories a day
what began to develop after the 2nd world war between the allies?
capitlism vs communism cold war
identify 3 actions the usa took against the ussr 1945-1949
marshall plan/truman doctrine
usa disallowed reparation payments from west germany to be given to the soviet union
identify 3 actions the ussr took against the usa
leaving the allied control council
berlin blockade
lack of free elections
when did the federal republic of german become independent?
may 22 1949
when did the german democratic republic become independent?
october 7 1949
identify 2 reasons why germany wasn’t reunited
berlin blockade demonstrated the 2 sides weren’t willing to work with each other
creation of trizonia and new currency deutschmark made west germany less economically dependent on east germany