germany after the second world war Flashcards

1
Q

what was agreed at the Potsdam conference?

A

divide germany into zones of occupation

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2
Q

what was the Allied Control Council and why was it set up?

A

oversee zones and make decisions across the zones in order to keep germany intact for re-unification

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3
Q

identify 2 economic problems germany faced after the second world war

A

20% housing completely destroyed
30% more houses badly damaged
ford shortages - food consumption dropped to 950-1150 calories a day

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4
Q

what began to develop after the 2nd world war between the allies?

A

capitlism vs communism cold war

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5
Q

identify 3 actions the usa took against the ussr 1945-1949

A

marshall plan/truman doctrine

usa disallowed reparation payments from west germany to be given to the soviet union

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6
Q

identify 3 actions the ussr took against the usa

A

leaving the allied control council
berlin blockade
lack of free elections

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7
Q

when did the federal republic of german become independent?

A

may 22 1949

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8
Q

when did the german democratic republic become independent?

A

october 7 1949

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9
Q

identify 2 reasons why germany wasn’t reunited

A

berlin blockade demonstrated the 2 sides weren’t willing to work with each other
creation of trizonia and new currency deutschmark made west germany less economically dependent on east germany

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