Germany Flashcards

0
Q

What are the most important grape varieties grow in Germany?

A

Riesling
Muller-Thurgau
Silvaner

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1
Q

What percentage of world’s wines does Germany produce?

A

2-3%

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2
Q

What are the main winemaking regions in Germany?

A

Rheinhessen
Rheingau
Mosel
Pflaz

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3
Q

What is the German wine style?

A

Balance or sweetness and acidity with low alcohol 8-10%

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4
Q

What are the 3 basic styles of German wine?

A

Trocken: dry
Halbtrocken: medium dry
Fruity: semidry to very sweet

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5
Q

What are the ripeness levels of German wine?

A

Tafelwein - table wine

Qualitatswein - quality wine

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6
Q

What are the 2 types of Qualitatswein?

A

Qualitatswein bestimmter Anbaugebiete (QbA) : quality wine that comes from one of 13 regions

Pradikatswein: quality wine of distinction - may not be chaptalized

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7
Q

What are the 5 levels if Pradikatswein wine?

A

In ascending order of quality, price & ripeness

Kabinett
Spatlese
Auslese
Beerenauslese
Trockenbeerenauslese
Eiswein
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8
Q

What is Kabinett?

A

Light, semidry wines made from normally ripened grapes.

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9
Q

What is Spatlese?

A

Spat means late and lese means picking.

Medium style wine picked after the normal harvest.

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10
Q

What is Auslese?

A

Out picked meaning grapes picked out of ripe bunches.

Medium to fuller style wine

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11
Q

What is Beerenlauslese?

A

Berries out picking - berries picked out individually - made only 2-3x every 10 yrs.
Botrytis.

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12
Q

What is Trockenbeerenauslese?

A

Grapes are dried like raisins.
Botrytis.
Most expensive.

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13
Q

What is Eiswein?

A

A rare sweet concentrated wine made from frozen grapes left on the vine. Pressed when frozen.
Must be made with grapes ripe enough to make Beerenlauslese.

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14
Q

What is Sussreserve?

A

Unfermented grape juice of the same varietal added back to the fermentation to achieve their style.

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15
Q

What is the difference between Rhein & Mosel wines?

A

Rhein have more body than do Mosels.
Mosels higher in acidity & alcohol, show more autumn fruit like apple, pears, quince.
Rhine show more summer fruits like apricots, peaches and nectarines.
Rhein come in brown bottles Mosel in green.