Germany 1890 - 1945 - timeline Flashcards

1
Q

1888

A

Kaiser Wilhelm II becomes Emperor of Germany

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2
Q

1898

A

Naval race: Germany begins to expand its navy to compete with Britain’s navy

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3
Q

1914

A

First World War begins

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4
Q

November 1918

A

Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicates; the First World War ends

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5
Q

January 1919

A

Spartacus League revolt

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6
Q

June 1919

A

Treaty of Versailles is signed

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7
Q

August 1919

A

Weimar Constitution is established

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8
Q

January 1920

A

American jazz music comes to Germany

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9
Q

February 1920

A

Founding of Nazi Party

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10
Q

March 1920

A

Kapp Putsch

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11
Q

March 1922

A

Foundation of Hitler Youth

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12
Q

January 1923

A

French and Belgian troops invade German industrial area of the Ruhr

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13
Q

January 1923

A

Hyperinflation makes money worthless

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14
Q

November 1923

A

Munich Putsch

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15
Q

August 1924

A

Dawes Plan; US loans money to Germany

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16
Q

February 1925

A

Hindenburg becomes President

17
Q

January 1926

A

Germany joins League of Nations

18
Q

February 1929

A

Young Plan is proposed

19
Q

October 1929

A

Wall Street Crash, leading to the Great Depression

20
Q

1930

A

The Depression takes hold in Germany

21
Q

1933

A

Hitler is named Chancellor; after Hindenburg’s death in 1934, Hitler becomes Germany’s dictator

22
Q

June 1934

A

Night of the Long Knives; Rohm is arrested and later shot

23
Q

August 1936

A

Summer Olympics held in Berlin

24
Q

August 1936

A

Membership of the League of German Girls becomes compulsory

25
Q

1937

A

Volkswagen car company is formed

26
Q

November 1938

A

Kristallnacht: Jewish homes, businesses and synagogues attacked

27
Q

September 1939

A

Germany invades Poland: the Second World War begins

28
Q

January 1942

A

Wannsee Conference: plan created for extermination of Europe’s Jews

29
Q

January 1942

A

Death camps are set up in German-occupied areas

30
Q

April 1945

A

Hitler commits suicide

31
Q

May 1945

A

Surrender of Germany to Allies in the Second World War