German Writing Vocab AS + A-Level Flashcards

1
Q

das Werk

A

work

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2
Q

die Szene

A

scene

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3
Q

der Dialog

A

dialogue

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4
Q

der Monolog

A

monologue

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5
Q

das Zitat

A

quotation

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6
Q

der Absatz / Abschnitt

A

paragraph

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7
Q

die Handlung

A

plot

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8
Q

die Nebenhandlung

A

subplot

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9
Q

die Figuren

A

characters

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10
Q

die Hauptfigur

A

main character / protagonist

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11
Q

die Nebenfigur

A

secondary / minor character

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12
Q

der/die Held(in)

A

hero / heroine

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13
Q

die Rolle

A

role

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14
Q

erzählen

A

to tell (a story)

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15
Q

der/die Erzähler(in)

A

narrator

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16
Q

es geht um

A

it is about

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17
Q

es handelt von

A

it deals with (a theme)

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18
Q

das Thema

A

theme

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19
Q

die These

A

proposition / theory

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20
Q

der Stil

A

style

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21
Q

das Verhältnis

A

relationship / interaction / circumstance

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22
Q

die Verhältnisse

A

relationships / interactions / circumstances

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23
Q

die Bedeutung

A

meaning / significance

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24
Q

bedeuten

A

to mean / to stand for / to convey

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25
Q

die Wirkung

A

effect

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26
Q

auf etwas wirken

A

to have an effect on something

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27
Q

der Einfluss (auf)

A

influence (on)

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28
Q

symbolisieren

A

to symbolise

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29
Q

darstellen

A

to represent / portray

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30
Q

die Darstellung

A

the representation / portrayal / characterisation

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31
Q

entwickeln

A

to develop

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32
Q

am Anfang

A

at the beginning

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33
Q

am Ende

A

at the end

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34
Q

untersuchen

A

to examine

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35
Q

beurteilen

A

to judge / come to a judgement

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36
Q

erklären

A

to explain

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37
Q

behandeln

A

to treat / discuss / deal with

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38
Q

der Handlungsort

A

the setting

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39
Q

der Höhepunkt

A

the climax

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40
Q

die Ironie

A

irony

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41
Q

ironisch

A

ironic

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42
Q

das Symbol
das Wahrzeichen

A

symbol

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43
Q

symbolisch

A

symbolic

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44
Q

der Humor

A

humour

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45
Q

witzig

A

funny / witty

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46
Q

lustig

A

funny

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47
Q

komisch

A

strange / peculiar / odd

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48
Q

unheimlich

A

uncanny

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49
Q

deprimierend

A

depressing

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50
Q

traurig

A

sad

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51
Q

melancholisch

A

melancholy

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52
Q

tragisch

A

tragic

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53
Q

romantisch

A

romantic

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54
Q

überzeugend

A

convincing

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55
Q

die Tragödie

A

tragedy

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56
Q

die Komödie

A

comedy

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57
Q

die Tragikomödie

A

tragicomedy

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58
Q

das Drama

A

drama

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59
Q

die Satire

A

satire

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60
Q

die Biografie

A

biography

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61
Q

die Spannung

A

tension / suspense

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62
Q

verkörpern

A

to represent / personify / embody

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63
Q

(sich) ausdrücken

A

to express (oneself)

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64
Q

etwas in Frage stellen

A

to question something

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65
Q

die Uraufführung

A

premiere / first performance

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66
Q

im Mittelpunkt stehen

A

to be central

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67
Q

die Rückblende

A

flashback

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68
Q

der innere Monolog

A

inner monologue

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69
Q

einen Monolog halten

A

to hold a monologue

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70
Q

deuten

A

to interpret

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71
Q

veröffentlichen

A

to publish

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72
Q

der im Jahre (1957) veröffentliche Roman

A

the novel, published in 1957

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73
Q

die Anspielung

A

allusion

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74
Q

die Antithese

A

antithesis, opposite

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75
Q

die Metapher

A

metaphor

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76
Q

das Leitmotiv

A

leitmotif / recurring theme

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77
Q

die Verfremdung

A

alienation (such as of the audience from the characters)

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78
Q

näher untersucht

A

examined more closely

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79
Q

das Stück

A

play

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80
Q

der Teil

A

part

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81
Q

das Kapitel

A

chapter

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82
Q

die Zeile

A

line

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83
Q

der/die Schriftsteller(in)

A

writer

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84
Q

die Bühne

A

stage

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85
Q

auf die Bühne treten

A

to come on stage

86
Q

der Modernismus

A

modernism

87
Q

der Expressionismus

A

expressionism

88
Q

die Postmoderne

A

postmodernism

89
Q

die Trümmerliteratur

A

post-war literature (lit. literature of the rubble)

90
Q

der/die Ich-Erzähler(in)

A

first-person narrator

91
Q

der (allwissende) Erzähler

A

the (omniscient) narrator

92
Q

im Laufe der Geschichte…

A

in the course of the story…

93
Q

gegen Ende der Geschichte…

A

towards the end of the story

94
Q

der/die Autor(in) will damit sagen, dass…

A

by that, the author wants to say, that…

95
Q

daraus kann man schließen, dass…

A

from that, we can conclude that…

96
Q

die Handlung findet in (Zeit / Ort) statt

A

the action takes place in (time / place)

97
Q

thematisieren

A

to make a subject of discussion

98
Q

die Schilderung

A

the description

99
Q

der Bewusstseinsstrom

A

stream of consciousness

100
Q

das Stück kann gut als Tragikomödie gesehen werden, weil…

A

the play can easily be seen as a tragicomedy, because…

101
Q

der/die Schriftsteller(in) benutzt kurze Absätze, um Spannung zu erzeugen.

A

the author uses short paragraphs to create tension

102
Q

der Handlungsort ist deprimierend, bis die Hauptfiguren auf die Bühne treten

A

the setting is depressing until the main character comes on stage

103
Q

das Werk kann man aber auch anders deuten

A

an alternative interpretation of the work is possible

104
Q

es besteht aus…

A

it consists of…

105
Q

Isoliertheit

A

isolation

106
Q

work

A

das Werk

107
Q

scene

A

die Szene

108
Q

dialogue

A

der Dialog

109
Q

monologue

A

der Monolog

110
Q

quotation

A

das Zitat

111
Q

paragraph

A

der Absatz / Abschnitt

112
Q

plot

A

die Handlung

113
Q

subplot

A

die Nebenhandlung

114
Q

characters

A

die Figuren

115
Q

main character / protagonist

A

die Hauptfigur

116
Q

secondary / minor character

A

die Nebenfigur

117
Q

hero / heroine

A

der/die Held(in)

118
Q

role

A

die Rolle

119
Q

to tell (a story)

A

erzählen

120
Q

narrator

A

der/die Erzähler(in)

121
Q

it is about

A

es geht um

122
Q

it deals with (a theme)

A

es handelt von

123
Q

theme

A

das Thema

124
Q

proposition / theory

A

die These

125
Q

style

A

der Stil

126
Q

relationship / interaction / circumstance

A

das Verhältnis

127
Q

relationships / interactions / circumstances

A

die Verhältnisse

128
Q

meaning / significance

A

die Bedeutung

129
Q

to mean / to stand for / to convey

A

bedeuten

130
Q

effect

A

die Wirkung

131
Q

to have an effect on something

A

auf etwas wirken

132
Q

influence (on)

A

der Einfluss (auf)

133
Q

to symbolise

A

symbolisieren

134
Q

to represent / portray

A

darstellen

135
Q

the representation / portrayal / characterisation

A

die Darstellung

136
Q

to develop

A

entwickeln

137
Q

at the beginning

A

am Anfang

138
Q

at the end

A

am Ende

139
Q

to examine

A

untersuchen

140
Q

to judge / come to a judgement

A

beurteilen

141
Q

to explain

A

erklären

142
Q

to treat / discuss / deal with

A

behandeln

143
Q

the setting

A

der Handlungsort

144
Q

the climax

A

der Höhepunkt

145
Q

irony

A

die Ironie

146
Q

ironic

A

ironisch

147
Q

symbol

A

das Symbol
das Wahrzeichen

148
Q

symbolic

A

symbolisch

149
Q

humour

A

der Humor

150
Q

funny / witty

A

witzig

151
Q

funny

A

lustig

152
Q

strange / peculiar / odd

A

komisch

153
Q

uncanny

A

unheimlich

154
Q

depressing

A

deprimierend

155
Q

sad

A

traurig

156
Q

melancholy

A

melancholisch

157
Q

tragic

A

tragisch

158
Q

romantic

A

romantisch

159
Q

convincing

A

überzeugend

160
Q

tragedy

A

die Tragödie

161
Q

comedy

A

die Komödie

162
Q

tragicomedy

A

die Tragikomödie

163
Q

drama

A

das Drama

164
Q

satire

A

die Satire

165
Q

biography

A

die Biografie

166
Q

tension / suspense

A

die Spannung

167
Q

to represent / personify / embody

A

verkörpern

168
Q

to express (oneself)

A

(sich) ausdrücken

169
Q

to question something

A

etwas in Frage stellen

170
Q

premiere / first performance

A

die Uraufführung

171
Q

to be central

A

im Mittelpunkt stehen

172
Q

flashback

A

die Rückblende

173
Q

inner monologue

A

der innere Monolog

174
Q

to hold a monologue

A

einen Monolog halten

175
Q

to interpret

A

deuten

176
Q

to publish

A

veröffentlichen

177
Q

the novel, published in 1957

A

der im Jahre (1957) veröffentliche Roman

178
Q

allusion

A

die Anspielung

179
Q

antithesis, opposite

A

die Antithese

180
Q

metaphor

A

die Metapher

181
Q

leitmotif / recurring theme

A

das Leitmotiv

182
Q

alienation (such as of the audience from the characters)

A

die Verfremdung

183
Q

examined more closely

A

näher untersucht

184
Q

play

A

das Stück

185
Q

part

A

der Teil

186
Q

chapter

A

das Kapitel

187
Q

line

A

die Zeile

188
Q

writer

A

der/die Schriftsteller(in)

189
Q

stage

A

die Bühne

190
Q

to come on stage

A

auf die Bühne treten

191
Q

modernism

A

der Modernismus

192
Q

expressionism

A

der Expressionismus

193
Q

postmodernism

A

die Postmoderne

194
Q

post-war literature (lit. literature of the rubble)

A

die Trümmerliteratur

195
Q

first-person narrator

A

der/die Ich-Erzähler(in)

196
Q

the (omniscient) narrator

A

der (allwissende) Erzähler

197
Q

in the course of the story…

A

im Laufe der Geschichte…

198
Q

towards the end of the story

A

gegen Ende der Geschichte…

199
Q

by that, the author wants to say, that…

A

der/die Autor(in) will damit sagen, dass…

200
Q

from that, we can conclude that…

A

daraus kann man schließen, dass…

201
Q

the action takes place in (time / place)

A

die Handlung findet in (Zeit / Ort) statt

202
Q

to make a subject of discussion

A

thematisieren

203
Q

the description

A

die Schilderung

204
Q

stream of consciousness

A

der Bewusstseinsstrom

205
Q

the play can easily be seen as a tragicomedy, because…

A

das Stück kann gut als Tragikomödie gesehen werden, weil…

206
Q

the author uses short paragraphs to create tension

A

der/die Schriftsteller(in) benutzt kurze Absätze, um Spannung zu erzeugen.

207
Q

the setting is depressing until the main character comes on stage

A

der Handlungsort ist deprimierend, bis die Hauptfiguren auf die Bühne treten

208
Q

an alternative interpretation of the work is possible

A

das Werk kann man aber auch anders deuten

209
Q

it consists of…

A

es besteht aus…

210
Q

isolation

A

Isoliertheit