German Words to Review--L & M Flashcards

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1
Q

the ladder

A

die Leiter

die Leitern [pl]

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2
Q

the lady

A

die Dame

die Damen [pl]

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3
Q

the lake

at the lake

A

der See
die Seen [pl]
am See

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4
Q

the lamb [animal]

lamb [type of meat]

A

das Lamm
die Lämmer [pl]
das Lammfleisch

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5
Q

the lamp

A

die Lampe

die Lampen [pl]

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6
Q

language course

A

die Sprachkurs

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7
Q

the landscape

A

die Landschaft

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8
Q

the laptop

A

der Laptop

die Laptops

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9
Q

late

later

A

spät

später

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10
Q

Latin

A

Latein

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11
Q

the lawyer

A

der Anwalt; die Anwältin
der Rechtsanwalt
der Jurist

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12
Q

to learn; to study something [except at a college level, when it becomes studieren. Studieren means to engage in a course of study at the college/university level, as in “I studied history in college.”]

A
lernen
ich lerne
du lernst
er/sie/es lernt
wir lernen
ihr lernt
sie lernen
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13
Q

the left
to the left of
“Turn left.”

A

links or die Links
links neben
“Biegen Sie Links.”

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14
Q

lemon
lemon tea
lemonade

A

die Zitrone
der Zitronentee
die Limonade [also means any carbonated soft drink]

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15
Q

less
less than
I have less bread than you

A

weniger
weniger als
Ich habe weniger Brot als du.

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16
Q

Let’s go!

Here we go!

A

Los geht’s! [Literally “Go go-it”]

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17
Q

to lie, to be located, to repose, be situated, be quartered

A
liegen
ich liege
du liegst
er liegt
wir liegen
ihr liegt
sie liegen
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18
Q

light

A

das Licht

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19
Q

light [hue]

light blue

A

hell

hell blau

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20
Q

light [weight]

lighter

A

leicht

leichter

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21
Q

the lighter [noun; i.e. cigarette lighter]

A

das Feuerzeug

[lit’y: fire stuff]

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22
Q

the lightning or the flash

A

der Blitz; die Blitzen

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23
Q

to like someone or something (not to like doing something, which is “gern”.)

A

mögen
Ich mag
du magst
er/sie/es mag = Er mag die Suppe.
wir/sie mögen
ihr mögt

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24
Q

little, small

A

klein

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25
Q

to live [to be alive]

A

leben
ich lebe
du lebst
er/sie/es lebt

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26
Q

to live [at a place], to stay, to dwell, to reside

A
wohnen
ich wohne
du wohnst
es wohnt
wir wohnen
ihr wohnt
sie wohnen
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27
Q

the living room

A

das Wohnzimmer

die Wohnzimmer [pl]

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28
Q

long

A

lang

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29
Q

to look for, to seek

A

suchen
ich suche
du suchst
er/sie/es sucht = Sie sucht ein Hemd.

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30
Q

to love

I love you.

A
lieben
ich liebe
du liebst
er/sie/es liebt
wir lieben
ihr liebt
wir lieben

Ich liebe dich.

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31
Q

loud; noisy

A

laut

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32
Q

the luggage

A

das Gepäck

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33
Q

the lunch

A

das Mittagessen

34
Q

Madrid

A

Madrid

35
Q

the mail

A

die Post

36
Q

to make; to do

Don’t worry about it!
It doesn’t matter!
What does it come to? [How much?]
Now what do we do?

A
machen
ich mache
du machst
er/sie/es macht
wir machen
ihr macht
wir machen

Machen Sie sich keine Gedanken!
Das macht nichts!
Was macht das?
Was machen wir jetzt?

37
Q

the mail

A

die Post

38
Q

the mall, shopping center

A

das Einkaufszentrum

39
Q

the man, the husband

A

der Mann [can be man or husband]
die Männer [pl]

der Ehemann [husband]

40
Q

many
How many?
Many thanks.

A

viele
Wie viele?
Vielen Dank.

41
Q

the map

A

die Karte [general]
die Landkarte [country map]
die Stadtplan [city map]

42
Q

March [month]

A

der März

43
Q

the marriage

A

die Ehe

44
Q

mathematics

A

die Mathematik
die Mathe

45
Q

May [month]

A

der Mai

46
Q

maybe; perhaps

A

vielleicht

47
Q

me

A

mich [direct object; akusativ]
Ist das für mich?
mir [indirect object; dativ]
Das Geschenk ist von mir.

48
Q

the meat

A

das Fleisch

49
Q

the mechanic

A

der Mechaniker [m]
die Mechanikerin [f]

die Mechanikerin [f]

50
Q

to meet [i.e. to meet up with]

A
treffen
ich treffe
du triffst
er/sie/es trifft
wir treffen
ihr trefft
sie treffen
51
Q

to meet [for the first time]
It is nice to meet you. [formal]
It is nice to have met you. [informal]

A

kennenzulernen
Es ist nett, Sie Kennenzulernen.
Schön dich kennengelernt zu haben.

52
Q

the metal

A

das Metall “meh-TALL”
die Metallschüssel [the metal bowl]
der Metalltisch [the metal table]

53
Q

metro/subway

A

die U-Bahn

[abbreviation: U.]

54
Q

Mexico;
Mexican food

Mexican food

A

Mexiko
mexikanisches essen

mexikanisches Essen

55
Q

the mineral water

A

das Mineralwasser

56
Q

minus

A

minus [“MEE-noose”]

57
Q

the minute

A

die Minute
die Minuten (pl)

die Minuten [pl]

58
Q

the moment

A

der Moment;
die Momente (pl)

59
Q

the month

A

die Monat

die Monate

60
Q

Monday;
on Monday

on Monday

A

[der] Montag
am Montag

am Montag

61
Q

the month, months

A

die Monat
die Monate

62
Q

the moon

A

der Mond

63
Q

More slowly, please.

A

Langsamer, bitte.

64
Q

the morning;
mornings;
Mornings and evenings.

A

der Morgen
morgens

Morgens und abends

65
Q

Moscow

A

Moskau

66
Q

the mother;

mom

A

die Mutter
die Mütter [pl]
Mutti; Mama

67
Q

the motorcycle

A

das Motorrad

68
Q

the mountain

A

der Berg;
die Bergen
in den Bergen (in the mountains)
in die Berge (into the mountains)
im Berg (in the mountain )

die Berge [pl]

69
Q

the mouse

A

die Maus
die Mäuse “May-zuh”

die Berge [pl]

70
Q

the movie theater; cinema
to the movie theater
3-D cinema

A

das Kino
die Kinos [pl]
ins Kino
das 3D Kino “drei day”

71
Q

Mr., gentleman
gentlemen
Sir

Mrs. or Miss [i.e. Ms.]

A

Herr [abbreviation=Hr.)
die Herren; Herrschaften
Mein Herr

Frau–any adult woman, married or not. Also means wife.

72
Q

Mrs., Ms., wife

A

Frau (any woman, married or unmarried)

73
Q

much/many
How much?
How many?

A

viel/viele
Wie viel? Wie viel kostet das?
Wie viele? Wie viele Gäste kommen?

74
Q

multi-colored, colorful

A

bunt

75
Q

Munich

A

München

76
Q

the museum
the art museum
the city museum

A

die Museum
die Museen (pl)
im Museum (in the museum)
die Kunstmuseum
die Stadtmuseum

77
Q

the music

A

die Musik

78
Q

must ; have to
Modal verb–expresses a necessity regarding the main verb, which comes at the end of the sentence
You must/have to take the taxi.

A

müssen
ich muss
du musst
sie muss
wir/sie müssen
ihr musst

Sie müssen die Taxi nehmen.

79
Q

my

A

mein; meine

80
Q

my

A

mein; meine

81
Q

myself

me

A

mich [means ‘myself’, or the akkusativ form of ‘me’]

mir [means ‘me’ in the dativ form]