German - Verbs Flashcards
to read
lesen (irr)
to read aloud, to read to
vorlesen (sep, irr)
to eat
essen (irr)
to drink
trinken (irr)
to run
rennen (irr - aux sein)
to swim
schwimmen (irr - aux sein)
to run; to walk
laufen (irr - aux sein)
to go, to drive, to ride
fahren (irr)
to wear, to carry
tragen (irr)
to sleep
schlafen (irr)
to see
sehen (irr)
to look at
ansehen (sep, irr)
to watch
zusehen (sep, irr)
to watch TV
fernsehen (sep, irr)
to stand
stehen (sep, irr)
to get up
aufstehen (sep, irr, aux sein)
to lie
liegen (irr)
to come
kommen (irr, aux sein)
to come along (with)
mitkommen (sep, irr, aux sein)
to write
schreiben (irr)
to speak
sprechen (irr)
to smell
riechen (irr)
to sit
sitzen (irr)
to climb
steigen (irr, aux sein)
to get out
aussteigen (sep, irr, aux sein)
to get in
einsteigen (sep, irr, aux sein)
to take
nehman (irr)
to take (with one)
mitnehman (sep, Irr)
to drop (inside), to mail
einwerfen (sep, irr)
to go
gehen (irr, aux sein)
to pass by
vorbeigehen (sep, irr, aux sein)
to stop
anhalten (sep, irr,
to know
kennen (irr)
to be called or named
heißen (irr)
to begin, to start
beginnen (irr)
to win
gewinnen (irr)
to hear
hören
to listen to
anhören (sep)
to listen
zuhören
to cook
kochen
to do, to work
machen
to work
arbeiten
to play
spielen
to have breakfast
frühstücken
to try, taste
probieren
to taste
schmecken
to learn
lernen
to visit
besuchen
to excuse, to apologize
entschuldigen
to wash
waschen
to love
lieben
to wake up
aufwachen (sep)
to wake or rouse
aufwecken (sep)
embrace, hug
umarmen
clean
putzen
brush
bürsten
to teach
unterrichten
to need
brauchen
to buy
kaufen
to purchase, to shop
einkaufen (sep)
to sell
verkaufen
to cost
kosten
to pay
bezahlen
to please
gefallen
to fit
passen
to turn off (direction)
abbiegen (sep)
to arrive, to catch on
ankommen (sep)
to leave, depart
abfahren (sep)
to take off, to fly over
abfliegen (sep)
to hope
hoffen
to cover, to take into consideration
bedecken
to say
sagen
to recite
aufsagen (sep)
to give something as a gift
schenken
to pull
ziehen
to repeat
wiederholen
to understand
verstehen
to mean
bedeuten
to snow
schneien
to rain
regnen
to believe
glauben
to come from, to date from
stammen
to spell
buchstabieren
to live, to stay
wohnen
to count
zählen
to use
benuzten
to calculate, to work out
rechnen
to sing
singen
to do
tun (irr)
to do, to make
machen
to run
rennen (aux sein)
to take off (shoes etc)
ausziehen (sep, irr)
to move
umziehen (sep, irr)
to lay down
legen
to lie
liegen
to find
finden (irr)
to look for, search
suchen
to sit
sitzen (irr)
to answer
beantworten
to put, to place
stellen
to belong too
gehören
to bring along
mitbringen (sep, irr)
to smile
lächeln
to laugh
lachen
to smile at
anlächeln
to cry
weinen
to get lost
verlaufen (irr, aux sein)
to get/be angry or annoyed
ärgern
to be pleased or glad
freuen
to feed, eat (animal)
fressen
to stay, remain
bleiben (irr, aux sein)
to stay overnight
übernachten
to reserve
reservieren
to pack
packen
to unpack
auspacken (sep)
to sail
segeln
to camp
zelten
to ride
reiten (aux sein)
to rent
mieten
to take back
zurüuckbringen (irr, sep)
to jump
springen (aux sein, irr)
to climb
klettern (aux sein)
to throw
werfen (irr)
to catch
fangen (irr)
to work, function
funktionieren
to repair
reparieren
to look
aufsehen (irr, sep)
to cross
überqueren
to determine
bestimmen
to get
erhalten
to assign to
zuordnen
to complete
ergänzen
to sweep
kehren
to bring; take
bringen (irr)
to wash, to rinse
spülen
to vacuum, to suck
saugen
to tidy up, to clear away
aufräumen (sep)
to take a bath, bathe; to swim
baden
to clean, to polish, to wipe
putzen
to dance
tanzen
to sing
singen
to give
geben (irr)
to leave
verlassen
to train
trainieren
to photograph
fotografieren
to practice
üben
to look for, search for
suchen
to find
finden (irr)
to injure, to wound , to injure oneself
verletzten
to fall
fallen (irr, aux sein)
to fall down
runterfallen, herunterfallen
to happen (to)
passieren (aux sein)
to hurt
wehtun (irr sep)
to take (as a pill)
einnehmen (sep, irr)
to win
gewinnen (irr)
to to lose
verlieren (irr)
to sit
sitzen (irr)
to think
denken (irr)
to marry
heiraten
to hope
hoffen
to build
bauen
to lose one’s way, spend in traveling
verfahren
to die
sterben (irr)
to know
wissen (irr)
to grow
wachsen (aux sein)
to hold
halten (irr)
to touch
anfassen (sep)
to believe
glauben
to find
finden (irr)
to know
kennen (irr)
to drive, push
treiben (irr)
to clean
saubermachen
to live
leben
to exchange
umtauschen (sep)
to be stuck, to put
stecken (irr)
to take
nehmen (irr)
to cut
schneiden (irr)
to weigh
wiegen (irr)
to count
zählen
to measure
messen (irr)
to read (read an instrument)
ablesen (irr, sep)
to wait
warten
to cause, to add to
zufügen (sep)
to bake
backen (irr)
to select (from among)
auswählen (sep)
to choose, select
wählen
to weigh out
abwiegen (irr, sep)
to make a note
notieren
to choose, select; vote
wählen
to discover
entdecken
to agree, to consent
zustimmen
to forget
vergessen (irr)
to remember
erinnern v/r
to celebrate, to party
feiern
to sing to
vorsingen (sep, irr)
to travel
reisen (aux sein)
to hike, to wander
wandern (aux sein)
to go snorkeling
schnorcheln
to be bored
langweilen v/r
to fish
angeln
to follow
folgen (aux sein)
to draw
zeichnen pp zeichnet
to paint (art)
malen pp malt
to point, to show
zeigen
to close
schließen (irr)
to order
bestellen pp bestellt
to cry
weinen
to sketch, to design
entwerfen pp entworfen
to move forward, to present
vorstellen (sep)
to leave
hinterlassen (insep, irr)
to receive, to greet, to welcome
empfangen pp empfangen
to explore, to research
erforschen pp erforscht
to try
versuchen pp versucht
to last
dauern
to thank
bedanken pp bedankt v/r
to explain, to declare
erklären pp erklärt
to be ashamed
schämen v/r
to chose
aussuchen (sep)
to contain, to be included in
enthalen pp enthalten
to reply, to answer
erwidern pp erwidert
to switch on
anschalten (sep)
to switch off
ausschalten (sep)
