German Grammer Flashcards

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1
Q

Nominative cases for “the”:

1) Masculine—der
2) Feminine—die
3) Nuter—das
4) Plural—die

A

Accusative cases for “the”:

1) Masculine—den
2) Feminine—die
3) Nuter—das
4) Plural—die

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2
Q

Nominative cases for “a”:

1) Masculine—ein
2) Feminine—eine
3) Nuter—ein

A

Accusative cases for “a”:

1) Masculine—einen
2) Feminine—eine
3) Nuter—ein

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3
Q

German Sentence Structure: Main Sentence

A

If a verb has a separable prefix, this prefix is moved to the end of the sentence

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4
Q

German Sentence Structure: Statement

A

A simple statement is conducted in the following manner: the subject comes first, then the conjugated verb, the the object and any infinitives or particles

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5
Q

Simple German Present Tense

A

In English, the present tense can be simple or progressive. Both forms translate to just one German present tense form, because there is no continuous tense in standard German. So “she learns” and “she is learning” are both “sie lernt”

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6
Q

The Plural Definite Article:

A

The plural definite article is always die, as in Die Eltern

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7
Q

What is the difference between nominative and accusative cases?

A

The nominative object is the subject of a sentence, so when we say “Die Frau spielt” (the woman plays) “Frau” is the nominative case.

The accusative object is the thing or person receiving the action.

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