German for Reading Knowledge Flashcards

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1
Q

aber

A

but, however

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2
Q

alt

A

old

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3
Q

auch

A

also, too

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4
Q

Berg (m.)

A

mountain

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5
Q

berühmt

A

famous

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6
Q

deutsch

A

German

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7
Q

Deutschland (n.)

A

Germany

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8
Q

dort

A

there

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9
Q

ein

A

a, an, one

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10
Q

einige

A

some, several

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11
Q

Erde (f.)

A

earth

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12
Q

Frage (f.)

A

question

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13
Q

Frau (f.)

A

Mrs, Ms, woman, wife

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14
Q

Fruaulein (n.)

A

Miss, young woman

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15
Q

Geographie (f.)

A

geography

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16
Q

Geschichte (f.)

A

history

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17
Q

groß

A

large, great

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18
Q

gut

A

good

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19
Q

Herr (m.)

A

Mr, gentleman

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20
Q

hier

A

here

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21
Q

hoch, hoh-

A

high

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22
Q

ja

A

yes

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23
Q

Jahr (n)

A

year

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24
Q

kein

A

no, not any

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25
Q

krank

A

sick, ill

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26
Q

Kunst (f)

A

art

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27
Q

Land (n)

A

land, state, country

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28
Q

natürlich

A

of course, naturally

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29
Q

nicht

A

not

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30
Q

Österreich (n)

A

Austria

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31
Q

Patient (m), Patientin (f)

A

patient

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32
Q

schön

A

beautiful, nice

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33
Q

schrecklich

A

terrible, dreadful

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34
Q

Schule (f)

A

school

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35
Q

sehr

A

very

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36
Q

sein

A

to be

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37
Q

Stadt (f)

A

city

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38
Q

studieren

A

to go to college/university

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39
Q

Tag (m)

A

day

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40
Q

und

A

and

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41
Q

wann

A

when

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42
Q

was

A

what

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43
Q

Wasser (n)

A

water

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44
Q

wer

A

who

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45
Q

wie

A

how

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46
Q

wie viele

A

how many

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47
Q

wieviel

A

how much

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48
Q

Wissenschaft (f)

A

science

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49
Q

wo

A

where

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50
Q

Woche (f)

A

week

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51
Q

Zahl (f)

A

number

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52
Q

ziemlich

A

fairly, rather

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53
Q

all-

A

all, every

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54
Q

Arbeit (f)

A

work

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55
Q

arbeiten

A

to work

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56
Q

behandeln

A

tohandle, treat, deal with

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57
Q

bei

A

at

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58
Q

Beispiel (n)

A

example

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59
Q

betrachen

A

to observe

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60
Q

Blut (n)

A

blood

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61
Q

Buch (n)

A

book

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62
Q

denken

A

to think

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63
Q

fast

A

about, almost

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64
Q

gebrauchen

A

to use, employ

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65
Q

gesund

A

healthy

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66
Q

handeln

A

to act, trade

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67
Q

heißen

A

to be called, be anmed

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68
Q

jetzt

A

now

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69
Q

kalt

A

cold

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70
Q

kennen

A

to know, be acquainted with

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71
Q

Länge (f)

A

length

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72
Q

Leben (n)

A

life

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73
Q

Licht (n)

A

light

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74
Q

liefern

A

to supply

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75
Q

machen

A

to do, make, cause

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76
Q

Mann (m)

A

man, husband

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77
Q

meist

A

most

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78
Q

öffnen

A

to open

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79
Q

Pflanze (f)

A

plant

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80
Q

regnen

A

to rain

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81
Q

Staat (m)

A

state

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82
Q

Tier (n)

A

animal

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83
Q

ungefähr

A

approximately

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84
Q

untersuchen

A

to examine, investigate

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85
Q

versichern

A

to insure

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86
Q

viel

A

much

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87
Q

Welt (f)

A

world

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88
Q

wenig

A

little, few

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89
Q

wichtig

A

important

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90
Q

wiegen

A

to weigh

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91
Q

z.B. (zum Beispiel)

A

e.g. (for example)

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92
Q

antworten

A

to answer

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93
Q

bauen

A

to build

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94
Q

beantworten

A

to answer

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95
Q

bedeuten

A

to mean, signify

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96
Q

Bedeutung (f), -en

A

meaning, significance

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97
Q

bekannt

A

(well) known

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98
Q

bezahlen

A

to pay

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99
Q

danken

A

to thank

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100
Q

dann

A

then

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101
Q

dienen

A

to serve, be used for

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102
Q

Erfindung (f), -en

A

invention

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103
Q

Farbe (f), -n

A

color

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104
Q

Flüssigkeit (f), -en

A

liquid

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105
Q

Forscher (m), -

A

researcher

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106
Q

fragen

A

to ask

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107
Q

gehören

A

to belong to

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108
Q

gestern

A

yesterday

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109
Q

Idee (f), -n

A

idea

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110
Q

Jahrhundert (n), -e

A

century

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111
Q

kaufen

A

to buy

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112
Q

Luft (f), -¨e

A

air

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113
Q

Monat (m), -e

A

month

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114
Q

Regisseur (m), -e

A

director (movie, theater)

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115
Q

sagen

A

to say

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116
Q

Teil (m), -e

A

part

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117
Q

verkaufen

A

to sell

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118
Q

Verkäufer (m), -

A

salesman/woman

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119
Q

Versuch (m), -e

A

experiment, attempt

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120
Q

Wärme (f)

A

warmth, heat

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121
Q

Weltkrieg (m), -e

A

world war

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122
Q

wirtschaftlich

A

economic, industrial

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123
Q

zählen

A

to count

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124
Q

zahlen

A

to pay

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125
Q

zeigen

A

to show

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126
Q

also

A

thus, therefore

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127
Q

ander-

A

other, different

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128
Q

Anfang (m), -¨e

A

beginning, origin

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129
Q

aus

A

out of, from

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130
Q

beschreiben

A

to describe

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131
Q

Brief (m), -e

A

letter

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132
Q

durch

A

through, by

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133
Q

enthalten (enthält)

A

to contain, include

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134
Q

essen (ißt/isst)

A

to eat

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135
Q

fallen (fällt)

A

to fall

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136
Q

Form (f), -en

A

form, shape, type

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137
Q

Hauptfach (n), -¨er

A

major field (of study)

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138
Q

heutig

A

present

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139
Q

Mitarbeiter (m), -

A

co-worker

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140
Q

Nebenfach (n), -¨er

A

minor field (of studY)

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141
Q

nur

A

only

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142
Q

schreiben

A

to write

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143
Q

sehen (sieht)

A

to see

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144
Q

sondern

A

but (rather)

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145
Q

Sonne (f), -n

A

sun

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146
Q

Stamm (m), -¨e

A

tribe, stem

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147
Q

Studium (n), Studien

A

studies at university

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148
Q

Umwelt (f)

A

environment

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149
Q

verändern

A

to change

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150
Q

Volk (n), -¨er

A

people, nation

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151
Q

alle

A

all

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152
Q

als

A

as, when, than

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153
Q

auf

A

on, upon

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154
Q

beginnen (begann)

A

to begin

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155
Q

beide

A

both

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156
Q

bringen (brachte)

A

to bring

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157
Q

dieser

A

this, the latter

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158
Q

Entwicklung (f), -en

A

development

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159
Q

Ergebnis (n), -se

A

result

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160
Q

erklären

A

to explain

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161
Q

etwaabout, perhaps

A

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162
Q

Fluß (m), Flüsse

A

river

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163
Q

Gebiet (n), -e

A

area, region, field

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164
Q

Gegend (f), -en

A

region, district

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165
Q

Jahrzehnt (n), -e

A

decade

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166
Q

jeder

A

each, every

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167
Q

jener

A

that, the former, the one

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168
Q

kommen (kam)

A

to come

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169
Q

Krieg (m), -e

A

war

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170
Q

leben

A

to live

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171
Q

letzt

A

last

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172
Q

Lösung (f), -en

A

solution

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173
Q

manch

A

some, many a

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174
Q

mehr

A

more

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175
Q

nun

A

now

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176
Q

schaffen (schuf)

A

to create

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177
Q

schnell

A

rapid, fast

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178
Q

so

A

so, such

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179
Q

solch

A

such

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180
Q

stark

A

strong

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181
Q

steigen (stieg)

A

to rise, climb

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182
Q

verschieden

A

various, different

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183
Q

von

A

of, from

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184
Q

vor

A

before, ago

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185
Q

werden (wurde, wird)

A

to become

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186
Q

ziehen (zog)

A

to move, pull

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187
Q

zwischen

A

between

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188
Q

allein

A

alone, only, but

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189
Q

Bau (m), -ten

A

construction, building

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190
Q

bestehen aus (bestand)

A

to consist of

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191
Q

bestimmt

A

certain, definite

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192
Q

brauchen

A

to need, require

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193
Q

Brot (n), -e

A

bread

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194
Q

bzw. (beziehungsweise)

A

or, respectively

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195
Q

damals

A

at that time, in those days

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196
Q

eng

A

narrow

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197
Q

entdecken

A

to discover

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198
Q

Erklärung (f), -en

A

explanation

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199
Q

folgen

A

to follow

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200
Q

geben (gab; gibt)

A

to give

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201
Q

es gibt …

A

there is/are …

202
Q

gegen

A

against, toward

203
Q

gemäß

A

according to

204
Q

Geschwindigkeit (f), -en

A

speed

205
Q

glauben

A

to believe

206
Q

immer

A

always, ever

207
Q

war schon immer

A

has always been

208
Q

jemand

A

somebody, anybody

209
Q

kaum

A

hardly

210
Q

Lage (f), -n

A

position, situation

211
Q

meinen

A

to opine, state an opinion

212
Q

Meinung (f), -en

A

opinion

213
Q

menschlich

A

human, humane

214
Q

möglich

A

possible

215
Q

Möglichkeit (f), -en

A

possibility

216
Q

nennen (nannte)

A

to name

217
Q

niemand

A

nobody

218
Q

ohne

A

without

219
Q

Reich (n), -e

A

empire, state, realm

220
Q

seit

A

since

221
Q

sowohl … wie

A

both … and, not only … but also, … as well as

222
Q

um

A

around, about, at (+ time)

223
Q

unterstützen

A

to support

224
Q

Unterstützung (f), -en

A

support

225
Q

Untersuchung (f), -en

A

investigation, examination

226
Q

verwenden

A

to use, employ

227
Q

während

A

in the course of, during

228
Q

wegen

A

because of

229
Q

Werk (n), -e

A

work, plant

230
Q

Zeit (f), -en

A

time

231
Q

ähnlich

A

similar

232
Q

ausführlich

A

detailed

233
Q

arm

A

poor

234
Q

außer

A

besides, except for

235
Q

beeinflussen

A

to influence

236
Q

Bereich (m), -e

A

realm, sphere

237
Q

besuchen

A

to visit

238
Q

bewegen

A

to move

239
Q

Blütezeit (f), -en

A

golden age

240
Q

Einfluß (m), Einflüsse

A

influence

241
Q

einzig

A

only, single

242
Q

entwickeln

A

to develop

243
Q

etwas

A

something, some, somewhat

244
Q

finden (fand)

A

to find

245
Q

Flugzeug (n), -e

A

airplaine

246
Q

früh

A

early

247
Q

führen

A

to lead

248
Q

geistig

A

intellectual, mental

249
Q

gelten (galt; gilt)

A

to be valid, true

250
Q

gleich

A

same, equal

251
Q

glücklich

A

happy, fortunate

252
Q

Griche (f or m), -n

A

greek

253
Q

Hälfte (f), -n

A

half

254
Q

Körper (m), -

A

body

255
Q

krank

A

sick, ill

256
Q

Mittelalter (n)

A

Middle Ages

257
Q

Nacht (f), -¨e

A

night

258
Q

nichts

A

nothing

259
Q

noch

A

still, even

260
Q

noch nicht

A

not yet

261
Q

politisch

A

political

262
Q

Roman (m), -e

A

novel

263
Q

schon

A

already

264
Q

wir wissen es schon lange

A

we have known it for a long time

265
Q

schwierig

A

difficult

266
Q

Stil (m), -e

A

style

267
Q

tot

A

dead

268
Q

tragen (trug; trägt)

A

to carry, bear, war

269
Q

wesentlich

A

essential

270
Q

wissen (wußte; weiß)

A

to know (facts)

271
Q

an/fangen (fing … an; fängt … an)

A

to begin

272
Q

an/ziehen (zog … an)

A

to attract

273
Q

Aufgabe (f.), -n

A

task

274
Q

aus/führen

A

to carry out, execute

275
Q

aus/üben

A

to exert

276
Q

aus/wandern

A

to emigrate

277
Q

besitzen (besaß)

A

to posess, have

278
Q

Bruder (m.), -

A

brother

279
Q

daher

A

therefore, hence

280
Q

dar/stellen

A

to represent

281
Q

Eigenschaft (f.), -en

A

property, quality

282
Q

einfach

A

simple

283
Q

Einführung (f.), -en

A

Introduction

284
Q

ein/laden (lud … ein; lädt … ein)

A

to invite

285
Q

ein/nehmen (nahm … ein; nimmt … ein)

A

to take up, occupy

286
Q

ein/teilen

A

to divide, classify

287
Q

Entdeckung (f.), -en

A

discovery

288
Q

Erziehung (f.)

A

education

289
Q

gefährdet

A

endangered

290
Q

grün

A

green

291
Q

grundsätzlich

A

fundamental

292
Q

Grundzug (m.), -¨e

A

main feature, characteristic

293
Q

Heimat (f.)

A

home, homeland

294
Q

Kraft (f.), -¨

A

power, force, strength

295
Q

Reise (f.), -n

A

trip

296
Q

sofort

A

immediately

297
Q

statt/finden (fand … statt)

A

to take place, occur

298
Q

Unweltschutz (m.)

A

environmental protection

299
Q

um/ziehen (zog … um)

A

to move

300
Q

Ursprung (m.), -¨e

A

origin, source

301
Q

ursprünglich

A

original

302
Q

Veränderung (f.), -en

A

change

303
Q

verhältnismaßig

A

relative, comparative

304
Q

verstehen (verstand)

A

to understand

305
Q

Vielfalt (f.)

A

plurality, variety, multiplicity)

306
Q

Veraussetzung (f.), -en

A

assumption, hypothesis, prerequisite

307
Q

vor/ziehen (zog … vor)

A

to prefer

308
Q

wahrscheinlich

A

probably

309
Q

weich

A

soft

310
Q

weiß

A

white

311
Q

weiter

A

further

312
Q

Wort (n.), -e, -¨er

A

word

313
Q

zurück/kehren

A

to return

314
Q

bei/tragen (trug … bei; beigetragen; trägt … bei)

A

to contribute

315
Q

berichten

A

to report

316
Q

bestimmen

A

to ascertain, define

317
Q

bleiben (blieb, ist geblieben)

A

to stay, remain

318
Q

bürgerlich

A

middle clas, bourgeois; civic

319
Q

deshalb

A

therefore

320
Q

Einwohner (m), -

A

inhabitant

321
Q

erfinden (erfand, erfunden)

A

to invent

322
Q

erhöhen

A

to increase, raise

323
Q

ermöglichen

A

to make possible

324
Q

erscheinen (erschien, ist erschienen)

A

to appear

325
Q

Gegenstand (m), -¨e

A

object

326
Q

Gelehrte (f or m), -n

A

scholar, scientist

327
Q

geschehen (geschah, ist geschehen; geschieht)

A

to happen, take place

328
Q

Gesetz (n), -e

A

law

329
Q

Gesundheit (f)

A

health

330
Q

Grenze (f), -n

A

boundary, border

331
Q

Hauptstadt (f), -¨e

A

capital city

332
Q

hören

A

to hear

333
Q

kämpfen

A

to fight, battle

334
Q

kennen/lernen

A

to get to know, become acquaited with

335
Q

Lehre (f), -n

A

doctrine, teaching

336
Q

lesen (las, gelesen; liest)

A

to read

337
Q

nötig

A

necessary, needed

338
Q

rein

A

pure, clean

339
Q

spät

A

late

340
Q

Sprache (f), -n

A

language

341
Q

sprechen (sprach; gesprochen; spricht)

A

to speak

342
Q

steigern

A

to increase, reaise

343
Q

Teilnehmer (m), -

A

participant

344
Q

Vereinigte Staaten (pl)

A

United States

345
Q

Vernunft (f)

A

reason

346
Q

vor

A

before, ago

347
Q

vor zehn Jahren

A

ten years ago

348
Q

vor/bereiten

A

to prepare

349
Q

Abb. = Abbildung (f), -en

A

illustration

350
Q

an/führen

A

to cite, state

351
Q

Anwendung (f), -en

A

use, application

352
Q

auf/bauen

A

to build up, synthesize

353
Q

besprechen (besprach, besprochen; bespricht)

A

to discuss

354
Q

bestätigen

A

to confirm

355
Q

Bewegung (f), -en

A

movement

356
Q

blühen

A

to bloom, blossom

357
Q

da

A

there, then, here

358
Q

einzeln

A

individual, single

359
Q

Freiheit (f), -en

A

freedom

360
Q

Ganze (n)

A

whome, entirety

361
Q

Hilfe (f), -n

A

help, aid

362
Q

Kind (n), -er

A

child

363
Q

klein

A

small

364
Q

lehren

A

to teach

365
Q

Leute (pl)

A

people

366
Q

lösen

A

to solve, dissolve

367
Q

oben

A

above

368
Q

reifen

A

to ripne, mature

369
Q

Seite (f), -n

A

page

370
Q

Stoff (m), -e

A

substance, material

371
Q

überraschen

A

to surprise

372
Q

unten

A

below

373
Q

verbieten (verbot, verboten)

A

to forbid

374
Q

verlangen

A

to demand, ask, require

375
Q

wie

A

as, like, how

376
Q

wiederholen

A

to repeat

377
Q

Zelle (f), -n

A

cell

378
Q

aus/stellen

A

to exhibit

379
Q

Sammlung (f), -en

A

collection

380
Q

Schenkung (f), -en

A

gift

381
Q

Rettung (f), -en

A

rescue

382
Q

gefährden

A

to endanger

383
Q

bedrohen

A

to threaten

384
Q

Bär (m, n-noun), -en

A

bear

385
Q

Erfolg (m), -e

A

success

386
Q

krönen

A

to crown

387
Q

gedeihen

A

to flourish

388
Q

Nährstoff (m), -e

A

nutrient

389
Q

eindringen (drang … ein, ist eingedrungen)

A

to penetrate

390
Q

vereinigen

A

to combine, unify

391
Q

Behauptung (f), -en

A

assertion, statement

392
Q

ergriefen

A

to reach

393
Q

ununterbrochen

A

uninterrupted

394
Q

beschleunigen

A

to accelerate

395
Q

Wachstum (n)

A

growth

396
Q

zusammen/drängen

A

to compress

397
Q

wieder/geben (gab .. Wieder, wiedergegeben)

A

to reproduce

398
Q

aufrecht/erhalten (erhielt … aufrecht, aufrechterhalten; erhält … aufrecht)

A

to maintain

399
Q

sogenannt-

A

so-called

400
Q

Droge (f), -n

A

drug

401
Q

verlangen

A

to demand, require

402
Q

an/dauern

A

to last, continue

403
Q

Übereinstimmung (f), -en

A

agreement

404
Q

beteiligen

A

to take part, be involved in

405
Q

Kriegführen (n)

A

waging of war

406
Q

dreierlei

A

three kinds of

407
Q

Ding (f), -e

A

thing

408
Q

Es-Dur

A

E-flat major

409
Q

genießen (genoß, genossen)

A

to enjoy

410
Q

Unruhe (f)

A

unrest

411
Q

brennbar

A

combustible

412
Q

Wasserstoff (m)

A

hydrogen

413
Q

füllen

A

to fill

414
Q

erziehen (erzog, erzogen)

A

to teach, train

415
Q

Raubtier (n), -e

A

predator

416
Q

paaren sich

A

to mate with each other

417
Q

Paarung (f), -en

A

coupling

418
Q

verbringen (verbrachte, verbracht)

A

to spend

419
Q

werden geboren

A

are born

420
Q

Säugling (m), e

A

infant, suckling

421
Q

Wurf (m), -e

A

brood, litter

422
Q

wiegen

A

to weigh

423
Q

werden gesäugt

A

are suckled/nursed

424
Q

unterrichten

A

to teach

425
Q

klettern

A

to climb

426
Q

pflücken

A

to pick

427
Q

beschützen

A

to protect, watch over

428
Q

ständig

A

constant

429
Q

Ausschau (m)

A

look-out

430
Q

töten

A

to kill

431
Q

äußerst

A

very, extremely

432
Q

besser

A

better

433
Q

dagegen

A

on the other hand

434
Q

doch

A

however, indeed, yet

435
Q

durchschittlich

A

average, on the average

436
Q

erfolgreich

A

successful

437
Q

Fall (m), -¨e

A

case, situation

438
Q

in diesem Fall(e)

A

in this case

439
Q

geeignet

A

suited, suitable

440
Q

hart

A

hard

441
Q

Höhe (f), -n

A

height, elevation

442
Q

immer

A

always

443
Q

immer reicher

A

richer and richer

444
Q

immer wieder

A

again and again

445
Q

lang

A

long

446
Q

drei Jahre lang

A

for three years

447
Q

langsam

A

slow

448
Q

Lauf (m), -¨e

A

course

449
Q

im Laufe

A

in the course of

450
Q

liegen (lag, gelegen)

A

to lie, to be lying down

451
Q

Linie (f), -n

A

line

452
Q

in erster Linie

A

primarily, in the first place

453
Q

Meer (n), -e

A

ocean, sea

454
Q

Nähe (f)

A

vicinity, nearness

455
Q

in der Nähe

A

near

456
Q

niedrig

A

low

457
Q

reich

A

rich, abundant

458
Q

tief

A

deep, low

459
Q

u.a. (unter anderem, anderen)

A

among other things, inter alia

460
Q

um mehr als

A

by more than

461
Q

verbinden (verband, verbunden)

A

to connect, combine, unite

462
Q

vor/kommen (kam … vor, ist vorgekommen)

A

to occur, seem, happen

463
Q

Wachstum (n)

A

growth

464
Q

zahlreich

A

numerous

465
Q

zu/nehmen (nahm… zu, zugenommen; nimmt … zu)

A

to increase, grow

466
Q

möglichst schnell

A

as fast as possible

467
Q

wenigstens

A

at least

468
Q

meistens

A

usually, as a rule

469
Q

höchst lerreich

A

very (most) instructive

470
Q

höchstens

A

at most, at best

471
Q

je mehr, desto besser

A

the more, the better

472
Q

ab/hängen vor (hing … ab, abgehangen)

A

to be dependent upon

473
Q

ab/nehmen (nahm … ab, abgenommen; nimmt … ab)

A

to decrease, take off

474
Q

an/kommen (kam … an, ist angekommen)

A

to arrive

475
Q

an/kommen auf (kam … an, ist angeommen)

A

to be dependent upon

476
Q

es kommt darauf an

A

it depends

477
Q

beenden

A

to finish, complete

478
Q

doppelt

A

double, twice

479
Q

Entwicklungsland (n), -¨er

A

developing country

480
Q

Ernährung (f)

A

feeding, food, nourishment

481
Q

Gott (m), -¨er

A

God, god

482
Q

hauptsächlich

A

main(ly), chief

483
Q

Kapitel (n), -

A

chapter

484
Q

Mitteilung (f), -en

A

report, communication

485
Q

nützlich

A

useful

486
Q

Prüfung (f), -en

A

test, examination

487
Q

Regel (f), -n

A

rule

488
Q

reisen

A

to rabel

489
Q

sogar

A

even

490
Q

Zuwachs (m)

A

growth

491
Q

voraus/setzen

A

to assume, presuppose

492
Q

Ziel (n), -e

A

goal

493
Q

Betragen(n)

A

behavior

494
Q

Folge (f), -n

A

consequence

495
Q

ungeheuer

A

huge, colossal, enormous

496
Q

Abfall (m), -¨e

A

garbage

497
Q

saurer Regen (m)

A

acid rain

498
Q

Loch (n), -¨er

A

hole

499
Q

Schlange (f), -n

A

snake

500
Q

Weib (n), -er

A

woman