German basics, law, grapes Flashcards

1
Q

KERNER

A

Trollinger x Riesling

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2
Q

MÜLLER-THURGAU

A

Geisenheim (1882)

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3
Q

SCHEUREBE

A

Alzey (1916)

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4
Q

BACCHUS

A

Siebeldingen (1933)

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5
Q

HUXELREBE

A

Alzey (1927)

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6
Q

German wine categories

A
Deutscher Wein
Landwein
Qualitätswein
(Qualitätswein "Erstes Gewächs" - Rheingau)
Prädikatswein
-Kabinett 
-Spätlese 
-Auslese 
-Beerenauslese 
-Eiswein 
-Trockenbeerenauslese
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7
Q

Prädikatswein minimum must weights (in degrees Oechsle)

A
Kabinett Prädikatswein	70-85°	
Spätlese Prädikatswein	80-95°	
Auslese Prädikatswein	88-105°	
Beerenauslese Prädikatswein 	110-128°	
Eiswein Prädikatswein	110-128°	
Trockenbeerenauslese Prädikatswein	150-154°
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8
Q

Most planted white grape varities

A

Riesling, Muller Thurgau, Silvaner

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9
Q

Most planted red grape varities

A

Spatburgunder, Dornfelder, Portugeiser

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10
Q

What does VDP stand for?

A

Verband Deutscher Prädikatsweingüter

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11
Q

VDP Classification (2012 forward) and corresponding maximum yields

A

Grosse Lage: “Grand Cru” Wines (max. 50 hl/ha)
Erste Lage: “Premier Cru” Wines (max. 60 hl/ha)
Ortswein: Village Wines (max. 75 hl/ha)
Gutswein: Regional Wines (max. 75 hl/ha)

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12
Q

What does Grosses Gewächs mean?

A

VDP classification for dry wines from recognized vineyards, not allowed on bottles (will show up as “GG”)

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13
Q

anbaugebiete

A

Germany’s thirteen quality wine regions

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14
Q

Min. ABV for Prädikatswein

A

7% - Kabinett, Spätlese, Auslese

5.5% - Beerenauslese, TBA, and Eiswein

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15
Q

Maximum RS for Grosses Gewächs

A

9 g/l

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16
Q

What is the largest anbaugebiet, and how many hectares planted?

A

Rheinhessen with 26,490 ha (in 2011)

17
Q

Which anbaugebiet is home to the highest quality Silvaner?

A

Franken

18
Q

Silvaner is a cross of which grapes?

A

Traminer (Savagnin) x Österreichisch-Weiss

19
Q

Arrange the following grapes in order of first to ripen to last - Riesling, Silvaner, Müller-Thurgau

A

Müller-Thurgau, Silvaner, Riesling

20
Q

Is Silvaner typically lower or higher in acid than Riesling? What about body?

A

Lower acid, fuller body

21
Q

What important soil types are found in the Pfalz?

A
Red Sandstone
Basalt
Limestone
Loess
Red Slate
Alluvial gravel and sand
22
Q

Discuss the “Roter Hang” and its significance.

A

-180 ha site in the Rheinhessen, between Nackenheim and Nierstein
-East-facing slope on the west
bank of the Rhine River
-250 million-year-old red iron-rich
clay slate (rotliegendschiefer)

23
Q

List the Grosse Lage sites of the Roter Hang

A
Nackenheimer Rothenberg
Niersteiner Pettenthal
Niersteiner Hipping
Niersteiner Brudersberg (Heyl zu
Herrnsheim monopole)
Niersteiner Ölberg
Niersteiner Glöck
Niersteiner Orbel
24
Q

In order, what are the countries with the most acres planted to Riesling?

A

Germany, Australia, France, USA, Austria

25
Q

Which anbaugebiet has the most plantings of Riesling?

A

Pfalz (5,567 ha vs 5,294 in the Mosel)

26
Q

In order, which countries have the most acreage devoted to Pinot Noir?

A
France 26,337
USA 15,802
Germany 11,756
New Zealand 4,650
Switzerland 4,449
27
Q

What are two of the best vintages of the 2000’s for Reisling?

A

2001 and 2007, but all the 2000’s were strong (2001-2012)

28
Q

What was the weakest of the vintages this century?

A

2000 - plagued by rain and rot