Geriatrics and skin lesions Flashcards

1
Q

most common endocrine cause of carpal tunnel

A

hypothyroidism

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2
Q

mc endocrine disease

A

diabetes mellitus (peripheral neuropathies)

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3
Q

lens elasticity (farsighted)

A

presbyopia

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4
Q

male high tone loss

A

presbycusis

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5
Q

irreversible, painless, central field loss

A

macular degeneration

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6
Q

most common cause of conduction hearing loss in elderly

A

Cerumen

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7
Q

what comes first the break or the fall with wrist fracture

A

fall

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8
Q

what comes first the break or the fall with hip fracture

A

Break

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9
Q

insignificant barnacles of old age

A

Seborrheic keratosis

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10
Q

Pre- cancerous caused by chewing tobacco

A

lichenification and leukoplakia

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11
Q

due to decrease in fiber and fluid intake

A

constipation

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12
Q

rubor and stasis dermatitis

A

venous insufficiency

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13
Q

what is stasis dermatitis

A

brown patches around ankles and legs

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14
Q

pale thin skin in smokers from leaching Vit. C

A

Arterial insufficiency

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15
Q

what does age not effect

A

blood glucose, blood calcium, and WBC

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16
Q

what does ageing increase

A

Fat, ESR, and residual volume

17
Q

small flat freckle

18
Q

small raised solid wart

19
Q

small raised serous herpes

20
Q

small raised pus acne

21
Q

large flat mongolian

22
Q

large raised solid arthritis

23
Q

raised serous pemphigus

24
Q

raised puss boil

25
MC skin cancer
basal cell
26
multicolor most invasive skin cancer
melonoma
27
silver scales, pitted nails, and occurs on extensors
psoriasis
28
vessel cnacer, Violaceous, black
Kaposi's sarcoma
29
oral, nails, purple skin, purple papules
lichen planus