Geriatrics Flashcards

1
Q

Features of delirium

A

short term>long term memory loss
agitation or withdrawn
visual hallucination
disorientation
mood change
disturbed sleep cycle
poor attention

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2
Q

anti-cholinesterases used in alzheimers

A

donepezil, galantamine and rivastigmine

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3
Q

when is memenatine used in alzheimers

A

add on to cholinesterases in mod
monotherapy in severe alzheimers

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4
Q

when can anti-psychotics be used in alzheimers

A

patients at risk of harming themselves or others, or when the agitation, hallucinations or delusions are causing them severe distress

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5
Q

when is donepezil contraindicated

A

bradycardia

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6
Q

when does frontotemporal dementia tend to occur

A

before 65 years

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7
Q

spherical aggregation of tau protins

A

pick bodies -frontotemporal

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8
Q

management of frontotemproral dementia

A

none available

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9
Q

alpha synucelin cytoplasmic inclusions

A

lewy body

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10
Q

management of lewy body dementia

A

anti-cholinesterase inhibitors

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11
Q

what dressings are put on pressure ulcers

A

Hydrocolloid dressings and hydrogels
NOT SOAP

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12
Q

shoudk you swab pressure sores

A

no they all colonised

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13
Q

scan for vascular dementia

A

MRI

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