Geri Final Flashcards

1
Q

BUN-renal

A

10-20

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2
Q

Creatinine-renal

A

Less than 1.5

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3
Q

Hbg-anemia less than 10

A

14-18

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4
Q

Hct

A

42-47

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5
Q

WBC-infection 18-20

Less than 4.5 protective isolation

A

4.5-11

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6
Q

Platelets

A

130,000-400,000

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7
Q

Serum glucose

A

75-115

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8
Q

Hbg A1C-glycosated hemoglobin

A

Less than 7

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9
Q
Dilantin level (phenytoin)
N/V drowsy
A

10-20 Therapeutic

30 toxic

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10
Q
Digoxin level (lanoxin)
N/V visual disturbances
A
  1. 5-2 therapeutic

2. 5-toxic

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11
Q
Theophylline level (aminophyline)
Tachycardia, shakes
A

10-20 therapeutic

Greater than 20 toxic

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12
Q

TB mantoux PPD

A

Negative less than 10mm

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13
Q

Troponin (MI)

A

Greater than 0.3- heart damage

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14
Q

PT(prothrombin time) seconds

Danger greater than 25

A

Normal 9.5-11.8 control

13.5-18 therapeutic

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15
Q

APTT-seconds use for heparin

A

Normal 25-36

Therapeutic 1.5-2.5 times normal

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16
Q

INR-seconds use for Coumadin

Danger greater than 4

A

Control 1-2

Therapeutic 3-3.5

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17
Q

Na

A

136-145

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18
Q

K+

A

3.5-5

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19
Q

Magnesium

A

1.4-2.1

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20
Q

Calcium-(renal, pregnancy, osteoporosis, thyroidectomy)

21
Q

Normal PH

22
Q

Acidosis

A

Less than 7.35

23
Q

Alkalosis

A

Greater than 7.45

24
Q

Metabolic acidosis

25
Metabolic alkalosis
Vomiting, NG tube, gastric tube
26
Respiratory acidosis
COPD
27
Respiratory alkalosis
Hyperventilation
28
2 HR post prandial blood sugar
140
29
Thyroid test
T3 T4 TSH
30
Stool Guanches
Occult blood in stool or emesis
31
Urinalysis (head injury, diabetes insipidous
Specific gravity 1.005-1.020 | PH 4.5-8 clear yellow
32
Serum protein
5.5-5.8
33
Serum albumin
3.5-5.5
34
Iron
60-180
35
Cholesterol
Less than 200
36
HDL
Greater than 35
37
LDL
130
38
Triglycerides
160
39
Lithium (can cause renal failure)
Bipolar, manic depression | Toxic greater than 2.5
40
ALT
0-35
41
SGOT
0-35
42
LDH
6-100
43
Pancreas amylase
23-85
44
Bilirubin (liver, hepatitis)
Direct 0.1-0.3 less than 15
45
Uric acid (from beer and meat)
Gout 1.5-8
46
24 hour urine
Keep on ice
47
Stool for occult blood
No red meat, no aspirin, no iron supplements
48
High cholesterol
High 240