GERD 2022 Flashcards

1
Q

Benefits of thickened feeds

A

Decreasing daily number of vomiting/regurgitation episodes and weight gain

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2
Q

Should cow’s milk protein be avoided to treat GER?

A

A 2 to 4 week trial of cow’s milk protein avoidance can be tried when other non-pharmacological measures have failed

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3
Q

Should infant positioning be used to treat GERD?

A

No, it should be discouraged
Stronger evidence for back sleeping to prevent SIDS

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4
Q

Side effects from H2RA

A

Increase in neonatal infections, NEC, and death in VLBW infants
Increased risk of fracture in children first year post birth

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5
Q

When is acid suppressive therapy useful for children with GERD?

A

Children showing signs of erosive esophagitis (hematemesis, failure to feed, failure to thrive)

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6
Q

How long should you trial an acid-suppressive medication for

A

4 to 8 weeks before reassessing the need to continue use

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7
Q

Where in the GI system does
1. Domperidone
2. Prucalipride
3. Cisapride
work?

A
  1. Stomach and duodenum
  2. Everywhere
  3. Stomach and duodenum
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