Geosphere- Coastal Geomorphology Flashcards

1
Q

What is the water depth at the edge of the continental shelf

A

100-200m

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2
Q

What is stratigraphy

A

A pile of sediment that has been accumulated over a certain time period

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3
Q

How does sediment move in estuarine coasts

A

There is less sediment and more energy to move sediment. Higher transport capacity than sediment input

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4
Q

Is there more deposition or erosion in deltaic coasts

A

Deposition (more sediment input)

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5
Q

What is deep water wave height determined by

A

Wind speed and duration

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6
Q

2 types of tides

A

Spring and neap

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7
Q

Microtidal height

A

<2m

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8
Q

Mesotidal height

A

2-4m

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9
Q

Macrotidal height

A

> 4m

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10
Q

What type of energy systems are erosional coasts

A

High energy systems with low sediment outputs

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11
Q

Example of erosional landforms

A

Cliffs
Wave cut platforms
Arch

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12
Q

How many people living in coastal areas will be at risk from flooding in the future

A

Half a billion

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13
Q

Example of depositional features

A

Barrier islands
Estuaries
Salt marshes
Mud flats

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