Geoplolitical Events Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Russian invasion of Ukraine?

A

2022

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2
Q

How has the war affected Europe?

A

Oil and gas prices rose
2022 - EU agreed to phase out dependency on Russian oil and gas
6.6 million refugees to Europe.

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3
Q

How has the war affected the whole world?

A

Exahsabated a hunger crisis in the Middle East and Africa.

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4
Q

Why has China adopted an expansive foreign policy in Africa?

A

Raw material access.
Bolster political support from weaker African LICs.
Revive loans back, have control over counties in permanent debt.

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5
Q

How has China helped Africa?

A

Investment - develop housing + education
Modernising tech

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6
Q

What is the Belt and Road initiative?

A

An overland network of road rail and pipe line corridors
Ocean routes - ports and shipping lanes.

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7
Q

What are the main reasons for the belt and road initiative?

A

Help to develop land locked economies of Central Asia countries.

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8
Q

Why are some concerned about the belt and road initiative?

A

Form of economic imperialism
Big commercial presence - big military presence.
Includes claims to the South China Sea.

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9
Q

Give a stat to show how serious economic disparities.

A

46% of worlds wealth is controlled by 1% of the population.

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10
Q

What shows that addressing global inequality is a key aim for the UN?

A

Addressing poverty is their first point on the global sustainable development goals.

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