Geomorphology Flashcards

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0
Q

What causes major earthquakes

A

Volcanic eruptions , movement along faults , or large nuclear explosions

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1
Q

What causes earthquakes

A

A sudden movement or displacement of rock layers

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2
Q

What is the focus

A

The focus is the point on the earths crust where the earthquake occurs

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3
Q

What is the epicenter

A

The epicenter is the point on the surface of the crust directly above the focus

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4
Q

What is a seismic wave

A

Seismic waves are waves of energy that pass through the earths crust

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5
Q

What are long waves

A

Long waves are seismic waves that move across the surface of the crust from the epicentre

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6
Q

What is a Tsunami

A

A series of huge sea waves caused by an earthquake under the sea bed

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