geometry vocab Flashcards

1
Q

location with no size or shape

A

point

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2
Q

made up of points with no thickness or width

A

line

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3
Q

a measurable part of a line consisting of two endpoints

A

line segment

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4
Q

a line that extends indefinitely in one direction

A

ray

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5
Q

a flat surface made up of points and extends indefinitely in all directions

A

plane

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6
Q

points that lie on the same line

A

collinear

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7
Q

points that lie on the same plane

A

coplanar

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8
Q

segments that have the same length

A

congruent segments

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9
Q

if a, b, and c are collinear points and b is between a and c, then line ab + line bc=ac

A

segment addition postulate

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10
Q

the formula used to find the midpoint between 2 endpoints

A

midpoint formula

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11
Q

the formula used to find the distance between 2 points of a coordinate plane

A

distance formula

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12
Q

a segment, line, or plane that intersects a segment at its midpoint

A

segment bisector

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13
Q

two lines that intersect at a 90 degree angle

A

perpendicular

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14
Q

A line segment or ray perpendicular to a segment at its midpoint

A

Perpendicular bisector

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15
Q

two lines that never intersect

A

Parallel lines

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16
Q

The intersection of two rays at an endpoint

A

Angle

17
Q

The common endpoint of an angle, where the sides intersect

A

Vertex

18
Q

an angle with a degree measure of 90°

A

Right angle

19
Q

an angle with a degree measure of less than 90°

A

acute angle

20
Q

An angle with a degree measure of greater than 90°

A

Obtuse angle

21
Q

An angle with a degree measure greater than 90°

A

Obtuse angle

22
Q

an angle with a degree measure of 180 degrees

A

Straight angle

23
Q

two angles that have the same measure

A

Congruent angles

24
Q

two angles that share a common side in vertex

A

Adjacent angles

25
Q

if ABD and DBC are adjacent then ABD plus DBC equals ABC

A

Angle addition, postulate

26
Q

A line or ray that divides an angle into two equal parts

A

Angle bisector

27
Q

two angles directly across from each other on intersecting lines, always congruent

A

Vertical angles

28
Q

Two angles with measures that sum to 90° they do not have to be adjacent

A

Complementary angles

29
Q

two angles with measures that sum to 180° they do not have to be adjacent

A

Supplementary angles

30
Q

Adjacent angles that are supplementary. Combined, they form a straight line.

A

linear pair