Geometry Topics Flashcards
Area of a Trapezium
1/2(a+b)h
Units: sq
Area of a Triangle
Base x Height / 2
Units: sq
Area of a Rectangle
length x width
Units: sq
Speed, Distance, Time conversions
Answer: A lorry travels 210 miles at a speed of 50mph. Calculate how long the journey lasts.
Give your answer in hours and minutes.
30mins = 0.5 45mins = 0.75 15mins = 0.25 60mins = 1
Time = Distance / Speed
210 / 50 = 4.2
0.2 x 60 = 12
Answer = 4 hours 12 minutes
Perimeter
Write down any missing sides and then add up all the sides
Only put units, not (2) or (3)
Area of a Circle
Circumference of a Circle
Area = Pi x r(2)
Circumference = Pi x diameter
Area of Sector
Length of Arc
Area of Sector = degree/360 x area of circle
Length of Arc = degree/360 x circumference of a circle
Area of a Cube
6 x area (2)
Volume of a Cone
Pi x r(2) x height / 3
Volume of a Pyramid
1/3 x Area of Base x Height
Volume of a Cylinder
Pi x r(2) x length
Surface Area of a Square-based pyramid
1) Calculate the areas of the 4 triangles and 1 square
2) Multiply the area of the triangles with 4
3) Add the areas together
Surface Area of a Cube/Cuboid
Find the area of all sides and add them all together
Surface area of a Sphere
Volume of a Sphere
Surface Area = 4 x Pi x r(2)
Volume = 4/3 x Pi x r(3)
Surface Area of a Cone
Pi x radius x length + Pi x radius(2)
LENGTH is the slanted height and PI x RADIUS(2) is AREA OF A CIRCULAR BASE