Geometry Memorization 3/3/24 Quiz Flashcards
Perpendicular
things connect to form 90 degrees
Midpoint
splits a SEGMENT into 2 = parts
Angle Bisector
splits an ANGLE into 2 = parts
Parallel lines rules: when lines are parallel
- Corresponding angles are =
- Alternate interior angles are =
- Alternate exterior angles are =
- Same side interior (and exterior) angles are supplementary
Complementary
add to 90 degrees
Supplementary
add to 180 degrees
Linear
adjacent, forms a line, and makes 180 degrees
Vertical
across from eachother and = to each other
Way to prove triangles CONGRUENT
SSS
SAS
ASA
AAS
Ways to prove triangles SIMILIAR
AA~
SS~
SAS~
Parallelogram rules
- Opposite angles are equal
- Opposite sides are equal
- Same-side interior angles are supplementary
Transformations
Translations
Reflections
Rotations
Dilations
Translations
slide
Reflections
flip
Rotations
turn
Dilations
enlarge or reduce
Trig ratios
cosA = sinB or cosB = sinA
area of a sector
A= 0/360 x πr^2
length of an arc
L= 0/360 x πd
Draw special right triangles
.
Order
number of times you can turn the shape
(if regular, same as # side)
Degree
take 360 and divide it by the order
All degrees
list multiples of that degree till you get 360