Geometry Flashcards

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1
Q

How many degrees are in a right angle?

A

90

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2
Q

How many degrees are in a straight line?

A

180

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3
Q

What happens when two lines meet and they are considered perpendicular?

A

They meet at a 90 degree angle

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4
Q

What does bisect mean?

A

To cut exactly in half

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5
Q

How many total degrees do each of the angles in a triangle add up to?

A

180

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6
Q

How many total degrees do each of the angles in a four sided figure add up to?

A

360

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7
Q

What size angle is opposite the longest side of a triangle?

A

The largest angle

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8
Q

What size angle is opposite the the shortest side of a triangle?

A

The smallest angle

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9
Q

What is the formula for the Area of a triangle?

A

Area= 1/2 base x height

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10
Q

What does height constitute on a triangle?

A

The distance from the base of the triangle to its highest point

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11
Q

What is an isosceles triangle?

A

A triangle whose two side lengths are equal and the two angles opposite the equal sides are of equal degree

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12
Q

What is an equilateral triangle?

A

A triangle whos three sides are equal and all three angles measure 60 degrees

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13
Q

What is a parallelogram?

A

A four sided figure that has equal length opposite sides that are parallel and opposite angles have equal measures

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14
Q

What is the formula for the area of a parallelogram?

A

Area= base x height

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15
Q

What is a rectangle?

A

A parallelogram whose 4 angles measure 90 degrees

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16
Q

What is the formula for the area of a rectangle?

A

Area= Length x width

17
Q

What is the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle?

A

Perimeter= 2(length) + 2(width)

18
Q

What is a square?

A

Rectangles that have 4 equal sides

19
Q

What is the formula for the area of a square?

A

Area= Side (squared)

20
Q

What is the formula for the perimeter of a square?

A

Perimeter= 4(side)

21
Q

How many degrees are in a circle?

A

360

22
Q

What is the radius of a circle?

A

The distance from the center of the circle to the outside perimeter

23
Q

What is the diameter of the circle?

A

The distance from the perimeter of the circle through the center to the other side of the perimeter

24
Q

What is the chord of a circle?

A

Any line segment connecting two points on the edge of a circle. This also includes the diameter

25
Q

What is the formula for the circumference of the circle?

A

C= (pie)(diameter)

26
Q

What is the arc of a circle?

A

The arc is a length of the circumference between two points

27
Q

What is the formula for the area of a circle?

A

Area=(Pie)(Radius)(Squared)

28
Q

How long does a line extend for?

A

Infinity

29
Q

What is a ray?

A

A line that extends to infinity from one end point

30
Q

What is a line segment?

A

A portion of a line between two end points

31
Q

What is the formula for the Pythagorean Theorem?

A

a(squared) + b(squared) = c(squared)