Geometry Flashcards
weight is what?
the pull of gravity on an object
mass is what?
amount of matter that comprises an object.
What is the equation for density?
Density = mass/volume
What is a supplementary angle?
they equal 180’ (so if one angle is 45’ then the other is 135’)
What is a complementary angle?
90’ (65’ is one 25’ is the other)
what are congruent objects?
same shape and size
what are similar objects?
same shape, but DIFFERENT size objects.
Circle
- area - circumference
area= pie r squared
circumference= 2 pie r
Triangle
- area - perimeter
area 1/2 b h
perimeter add up sides
Parallelogram
- area - perimeter
area-b h (draw a perpendicular line)
perimeter -add up sides
Cylinder
- volume - surface area
volume (area of the base) x (height)
(pie r squared) x h
surface area
add up all the area parts- circle circle rectangle.
(pie r squared) + (pie r squared) + (B x H)
when you need to k
cone
what is the surface area?
what is the volume?
surface area- pie r side + pie r squared
volume- 1/3 pie r squared
sphere
- area - volume
Surface area= 4 pie r squared
volume = 4/3 pie r cubed
boxes
surface area
sum of parts
volume
LxWxH