Geography Y08 Autumn 2023/24 Migration Flashcards

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1
Q

1.1 migration

A

The movement of people from one place to another.

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2
Q

1.3 immigration

A

Migration of people IN to a country.

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3
Q

1.4 emigration

A

Migration of people out of a country. (Exiting a country)

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4
Q

1.5 population density

A

The number of people who live in an area (per square kilometre).

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5
Q

1.6 densely populated

A

An area with lots of people per square kilometre.

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6
Q

1.7 sparsely populated

A

An area with few people per square kilometre.

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7
Q

1.8 urban area

A

A built up area (town/city).

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8
Q

1.9 rural area

A

The countryside.

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9
Q

1.1 push factors

A

Negative factors making somebody want to leave an area.

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10
Q

1.11 pull factors

A

Positive factors attracting somebody to an area.

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11
Q

1.12 economic migrant

A

A person who moves to find better work/wages.

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12
Q

1.13 refugee

A

Someone who is fleeing persecution and been granted leave to stay in another country.

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13
Q

1.14 asylum seeker

A

Someone who is fleeing persecution and awaiting approval to stay in another country

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14
Q

1.15 climate change refugee

A

Someone seeking a new home due to the impacts of climate change, like rising sea levels.

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15
Q

2.1 trend

A

The majority of people in the UK live in the south east.

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16
Q

2.2 evidence

A

An example of this is London where there are over 5000 people/km2.

17
Q

2.3 anomaly

A

An anomaly would be Norfolk because it is in the south east, but it only has a population density of approximately 100 people/km2

18
Q

2.4 manipulate

A

The difference in population density between London and Norfolk is 4,900 people/km2.

19
Q

3.1 place

A

A portion of geographic space that is unique in some way and can be compared with other places

20
Q

3.2 space

A

Interactions that link places together e.g. the movement of people from one place to another (migration)

21
Q

3.3 interdependence

A

Where geographical locations are dependent on one another in some way or form e.g. low income countries relying on high income countries for aid

22
Q

3.4 cultural awareness

A

Our understanding of the differences between ourselves and people from other countries or other backgrounds

23
Q

3.5 cultural diversity

A

Our ability to recognise that there are a large amount of different cultures that exist around our world

24
Q

3.6 physical & human processes

A

Human or physical mechanisms of change such as migration or sea-level rise