Geography- Where Do Australians Live Flashcards

1
Q

Push Factor

A

Reasons that encourage people to leave the location.

e.g. Leaving a country with war going on

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2
Q

Pull Factor

A

Positive aspects of a location that encourage people to come to a location.
e.g. Refugees come to Australia because it is a safe country

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3
Q

Four factors that influence the liveability of a place

A
  1. Available resources 2. Employment 3. Relationships with other people 4. Lifestyle
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4
Q

Urban decay

A

situation in which a city area has fallen into a state of disrepair through its people leaving the area or not having enough resources to look after them

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5
Q

Remote

A

describes a place that is distant from major population centres

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6
Q

Sparsely

A

thinly scattered or unevenly distributed; often used when referring to population density

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7
Q

Fly in and fly out

A

describes workers who fly to work in remote places, work 4-, 8- or12-day shifts and then fly home

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8
Q

Irrigation

A

water provided to crops and orchards by hoses, channels, sprays or drip systems in order to supplement rainfall

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9
Q

Horticulture

A

the growing of garden crops such as fruit, vegetables, herbs and nuts

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10
Q

Were any 1917 soldier settlements attempted in
parts of Australia that today are remote mining regions with a FIFO workforce?

A

There were only a few soldier settlements where FIFO mining areas are today. They are in the north of Brisbane.

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11
Q

Primary Industy

A

Is involved in the extraction and collection of natural resources

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12
Q

Provide services

A

That provide jobs in schools, restaurants and meet the needs of primary industry workers

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13
Q

Natural factors which attract people to Griffith

A

Fertile land for farming, flat land for crops to grow.

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14
Q

Human factors that attract people to Griffith

A

More work opportunities in primary industry, quieter lifestyle

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15
Q

Sea change

A

the act of leaving a fast-paced urban life for a more relaxing lifestyle in a small coastal town e.g Docklands to Rosebud

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16
Q

Tree change

A

the act of leaving a fast-paced urban life for a more relaxing lifestyle in a small country town, in the bush, or on the land as a farmer e.g Docklands to Shepparton