Geography Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

the exact location of a point on Earth that can be found using latitude and longitude

A

absolute location

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2
Q

pictures taken of earth’s surface from highly accurate cameras mounted on aircraft, drones or rockets

A

aerial photographs

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3
Q

a map maker

A

cartographer

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4
Q

the typical weather trends and conditions and average temperatures in an area over a period of time

A

climate

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5
Q

a special type of digital photography from space. Radiation bands in the electromagnetic spectrum reflected from the Earth’s surface.

A

digital satellite image

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6
Q

one of the halves of the Earth when divided by the equator or prime meridian

A

hemisphere

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7
Q

a set of horizontal and vertical lines that cross each other (longitude and latitude)

A

grid system

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8
Q

called parallels or horizontal lines on a map that run east and west

A

lines of latitude

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9
Q

called meridians or vertical lines on a map that run north and south

A

lines of longitude

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10
Q

materials that come directly from nature, often sold for economic gain

A

natural resources

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11
Q

map that shows landforms and bodies of water

A

physical map

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12
Q

map that shows borders, boundaries, continents, countries capitals and cities

A

political map

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13
Q

an imaginary line that divides the earth into an Eastern and Western hemisphere

A

Prime Meridian

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14
Q

a general location found by using landmarks or points of reference

A

relative location

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15
Q

map that shows a specific topic in a region like; language, religion or population

A

thematic map

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16
Q

List 5 parts of a map

A

title
compass rose
scale
key/legend
grid system

17
Q

List 5 types of maps

A

climate
economic / resource
physical
political
thematic

18
Q

List 5 Geographic Tools

A

aerial photographs
diagrams
globes
maps
satellite images

19
Q

List 5 lines of latitude

A

Arctic Circle
Tropic of Cancer
Equator
Tropic of Capricorn
Antarctic Circle