Geography Vocab 1 Flashcards

1
Q

land masses

A

Is any geographical feature that has to do with land.

Ex: mountains, hills and cliffs

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2
Q

distinctive characteristics

A

These are the noticeable features of each formation

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3
Q

elevation

A

The measurement taken that shows how HIGH or LOW a play or geographic feature is on earth from sea level.

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4
Q

erosion

A

process in which earthen materials are worn away and transported by natural forces such as wind and water.

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5
Q

fertile soil

A

is soil that can support planting and growing crops

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6
Q

geographic features

A

formation of the planet that refers to place, area, or region as shown on a map

ex: mountains, rivers, hills, lakes, gulfs, bays ect are all geographic features

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7
Q

glacier

A

is a persistent body of dense ice that is constantly moving under its own weight.

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8
Q

access

A

The ability to get to something without anything in the way

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9
Q

inland port

A

is a port on an inland waterway.
such as river, lake, or canal, which may or may not be connected to the sea

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10
Q

industrial products

A

Are any products/item that is made in a factory.

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11
Q

agriculture industry

A

This is a group of people that grow food for everyone.

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12
Q

bay

A

A bay is a body of water that is much smaller than a gulf but is surrounded by land on at least 3 sides.

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13
Q

Fishing industry

A

A group of people that fish for a living.
These groups can be a group of small fisherman that work independently or a large company.

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14
Q

Gulf

A

A body of water that has land on several sides.

ex: The Gulf of Mexico or the Persian Gulf

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15
Q

Hill

A

Is a landform that gently rises from the ground

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16
Q

island

A

a landform that is surrounded by water on all sides

17
Q
A
18
Q

lake

A

body of water that is surrounded by land on all sides often filled by a stream or river.

Can be naturally made or man made.

19
Q
A
20
Q

land feature

A

Any naturally occurring form.

ex: mountain, cliff, hills

21
Q

Pattern of trade

A

Is the direction that trade goes from one destination to another.

ex: The Great Silk Road

22
Q

Peninsula

A

A peninsula is a piece of land that is almost entirely surrounded by water but is connected to the mainland on one side.

Ex: Florida is a peninsula

23
Q

plain

A

a large area of flat land with few trees.

ex: the coastal plain

24
Q

plateau

A

An area of relatively level or flat high ground.

25
Q

river

A

Natural flowing body of water.
Usually fresh water.
Flowing towards the sea, ocean, lake or another body of river.

26
Q

tributary

A

Is a smaller creek, stream, or river that flows into a much larger river.

27
Q

water feature

A

Any body of water

ex: river,lake,pond,ocean,waterfall

28
Q

ocean

A

is a large body of salt water that surrounds a continent.

ex: Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean

29
Q

compass rose

A

part of a map.

shows north, south, east, west

30
Q

map scale

A

part of the map that tells you how to figure out the distance on a map

31
Q

map key

A

explains how to understand what the symbol on the map means

32
Q

longitude

A

is a geographic coordinate that specifies the east-west position of a point on the surface of the Earth

33
Q

latitude

A

is a coordinate that specifies the north-south position of a point on the surface of the Earth