Geography Skills Flashcards

1
Q

Made up of Earth, seven other planets, thousands of smaller bodies and the sun

A

Solar System

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2
Q

The exact spot on Earth where a geographic feature is found

A

Absolute Location

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3
Q

Low-latitude areas near the Equator between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn

A

Tropics

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4
Q

The day with the fewest hours of sunlight in the Northern Hemisphere

A

Winter Solstice

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5
Q

The study of Earth and its people

A

Geography

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6
Q

An imaginary line that passes through the center of Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole

A

Axis

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7
Q

Computer hardware and software that gather, store, and analyze geographic information and then display it on a screen

A

Geographic Information Systems

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8
Q

Day that falls midway between the two solstices

A

Equinox

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9
Q

The path that each planet follows around the sun

A

Orbit

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10
Q

Where a geographic feature is found compared to the features around it

A

Relative Location

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11
Q

The day that has the most hours of sunlight in the Northern Hemisphere

A

Summer Solstice

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12
Q

Another word for the circuit that Earth makes around the sun in 365 1/4 days

A

Revolution

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13
Q

A group of satellites that gives out radio signals that record the exact location of every place on Earth

A

Global Positioning System

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14
Q

A period of 10 years

A

decade

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15
Q

The layer of oxygen and gases that surrounds the Earth

A

Atmosphere

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16
Q

A period of 1,000 years

A

Millenium

17
Q

A period of 100 years

A

Century

18
Q

A year with 366 days, which happens every furth year to make calendars match Earth’s movement around the sun

A

Leap Year

19
Q

Natural surroundings of people

A

Environment

20
Q

To spin on an axis

A

Rotate

21
Q

A long stretch of land that is lower than the land on either side

A

Valley

22
Q

A narrow strip of land that connects two large land masses and has water on two sides

A

Isthmus

23
Q

Flat lowlands, found along coasts and lowland river valleys

A

Plain

24
Q

Flatlands at higher elevations

A

Plateau

25
Q

A piece of land that is connected to a larger landmass on one side but has water on three sides

A

Peninsula

26
Q

A land formation with steep walls and a flat top

A

Mesa

27
Q

A narrow passage of water connecting two large bodies of water

A

Strait

28
Q

5 Themes of Geography

A
Location
Place
Movement
Regions
Human environment interaction