Geography Revision Population Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of birth rate ?

A

Birth rate is the number of live births recorded per thousand of the population per year

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2
Q

Definition of death rate ?

A

Death rate is the number of deaths recorded per thousand of the population per year.

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3
Q

Definition of migrant?

A

A person who moves from one country to another

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4
Q

Definition of migration?

A

The movement of people from one place to another.

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5
Q

Definition of push factor?

A

Negatives like war or natural disaster which force people to leave the country.

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6
Q

Definition of pull factor?

A

Positive factor such as job opportunities and better living standards which persuades people to come to the country.

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7
Q

Examples of push factors?

A
War
Natural disaster 
Food and water shortages
Low income jobs
Poor health care
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8
Q

Examples of pull factor?

A
Job Opportunities
higher living standards
Education opportunities 
Higher income 
Family
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9
Q

The definition of population distribution?

A

The way in which people are spread across different areas

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10
Q

The definition of population density?

A

The number of people living in an area.

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11
Q

Definition of sparsely populated?

A

A small amount living in that area.

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12
Q

Definition of densely populated?

A

Where there is many people living in that area or city.

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13
Q

Definition of natural increase?

A

When birth rates are higher than death rates, so population grows

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14
Q

Definition of host country?

A

A country where people get sent over to be safe.

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15
Q

Definition of a refugee?

A

Someone who has been forced to leave their country due to war or violence

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16
Q

Definition of economic migrant?

A

A person who moves from one area to another to improve their standard of living.

17
Q

Definition of ageing population?

A

A change of the percentage of the elderly and the young within the population

18
Q

Definition of youthful population?

A

A higher percentage of young people in the population such as birth rates increasing.