Geography Questions Flashcards
Definition of a biome
A biome is a large area that is home to a distinct community of living things
4 layers of tropical rainforest flora
Emergents
Liana
Strangler fig
Buttress roots
We’re is tropical rainforest
Equator
Climate of tropical rainforest
Warm to hot temp
Regular rainfall
Conventional rainfall
Sun heats up the earths surface warms air above, transpiration from plants turn into WATER VAPOUR and CONDENSES into clouds AND RAINS
Adaptations of sloth
10 cm long claws
Slow acting stomach
Adaptation of buttress roots
Hold up heavy trees
Absorbs more nutrients
Humus layer
Decomposed/decomposing layer of animals and plants
4 layers of tropical rainforest fauna
Happy eagle
Hummingbird
Emerald tree boa
Jaguar
How has vegetation adapted to rainforest soil
Storing nutrients
Dead animals decompose quickly from heat and plants quickly absorb the nutrients
Climate conditions of desert biome
Temp
Rainfall
Less than 50 cm per year
-18~25
What is leaching
HEAVY Rainfall washes away nutrients in soil
Environmental value of tropical rainforest
Absorbs co2 releases o2
Provides homes for over 50 % of worlds species
Cultural value of tropical rainforest
Native tribal people
Amazonian Indians homes
What is evapotranspiration
Water is taken from plants, evaporated and turned into gas through heating