Geography: Population Key Words Flashcards
Birth rate
the number of births per 1000 of the population
Death rate
the number of deaths per 1000 of the population
Life Expectancy
the average age of which people live in a country
Megacity
a city with a population of over 10 million
Urbanisation
the growth in proportion of people living in towns & cities compared to the countryside
Ageing population
a population with lots of old people, aged 65+ ,because of a low birth rate & a high life expectancy
Migration
the movement of people from one country to another
Population policy
a set of measures taken by the government to alter the way of its population, either by promoting large families or immigration to increase its size, or by trying to limit births to decrease