Geography/Laws/Soils/History Flashcards
Major river running though Austria
Danube
First recorded Trockenbeerenauslese in Austria
1526 (200 years before Germany found spatlese)
American fungal diseases that affected Austrian vines
Oidium, peronospera
Dr. Lenz Moser developed what in 1950s that changed what in vineyards?
Developed wire trellising system that allowed for mechanization of vineyards
What important institute was built at Klosteneuburg in 1860?
viticultural research institute that focused on grape crossing and higher yield
Name of chemical added to Austrian wines in 1980s that caused scandal and nearly destroyed wine industry
Diethylene Glycol (colorless, odorless, poisonous chemical). Added body. Austria responded by passing strictest wine rules.
What general area of the country is Austria’s vineyard area mostly concentrated in?
Eastern portion, 90% in Niederösterreich and Burgenland
Four Weinbaugebiete from North to South in Austria
Niederosterreich
Wein (vienna)
Burgenland
Styria (Steiermark)
most cultivated grape varietal in Austria. What percentage of average?
Gruner Veltliner. 30% total vineyard acreage.
Top white grape plantings in Austria
Gruner, Welschriesling, Muller Thurgau, Weissburgunder, Riesling, Chardonnay
Chardonnay synonyms in Austria
Morillon, Feinburgunder
Leading red grape planted in Austria
Zweigelt
Zweigelt heritag
blaufrankisch x St Laurent (in 1922)
Top red plantings in austria
Zweigelt, Blaufrankisch, Blauer Portugieser, Blauburger
Blauburger heritage
blaufrankisch x blauer portugieser