Geography Exam 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

White Australian Policy

A

(80 Years) From 1890-1970 Australia had an immigration policy that only allowed white people to there country. (directed towards Chinese)

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2
Q

Prime Ministers

A

John Howard, Kevin Rudd, Julia Gillard

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3
Q

We claim we have a secular country

A

True

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4
Q

Six States (Australia)

A

Queensland, South Australia, NSW, Western Australia, Victoria, Tasmania

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5
Q

Three Territories

A

Australian Territories, Jervis Bay, Northern Territory

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6
Q

What is Australia’s capital and where is it?

A

Canberra and is located in Austalian Capital Territory

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7
Q

Supranational Organizations

A

EU and AUSTFA

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8
Q

AUSTFA

A

Trade agreement with Australia that ensures access to American market for Austalian products

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9
Q

What are the functions of trade blocks?

A
  • A group of countries get together to manage and promote trade activities for a region
  • Functions to establish import quotas
  • Functions to establish custom delays
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10
Q

NTAEs

A

Non-Traditional Agricultural Exports

*functions to establish subsidies

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11
Q

NAFTA

A

(North American Free Trade Agreement)

*regional agreement between Canada, Mexico & US to implement free trade

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12
Q

EU (European Union)

A

largest trading block in the world

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13
Q

Mercosur

A

Trade Alliance between Argentina, Brazil, Urugua with Chile and Bolivia to create a common market/customs union within the blocs

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14
Q

How is Mercosur different than the EU?

A

Rejection of supranationality

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15
Q

Caricom (Caribbean Community & Common Market)

A
  • improve standards of living
  • coordinate economic development
  • expand trade outside
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16
Q

CACM (Central American Common Market)

A
  • increase trade between member states

* Guatemala, Hunduras, Costa Rica

17
Q

ASEAN (Assoc. of Southeast Asian Nations)

A

act as a community to focus on trase within bloc

18
Q

Southeast Asia (Countries)

A
  • Myanmar
  • Cambodia
  • Indonesia
  • Laos
  • Thailand
  • Malaysia
  • Phillippines
19
Q

Physical Geography (SE Asia)

A

Humid equatorial climate and mariana deep-sea trench (deepest in the world)

20
Q

Can you have glaciers in an equatorial region?

A

Yes. because of elevation

21
Q

Where did we see a physical example that affected humans?

A

Krakatoa (year without summer, ash weverywhere)

22
Q

Why is Indonesia ranked 2nd? (Life)

A

Becasue of mangroves which provided a rich habitat for numerous species.

23
Q

Wallace’s Line

A

deep trech b/w Bali & Lombock that prevented communities from mixing & created major ecolocial division.

24
Q

Deforestation is most significant region-wide environmental problem

A

True

*irrigated rice fields has little diversity

25
Q

There are known economical locations Asian species to W & Australien species to E

A

*Wallace
*Webber
*Liedecker
(LINES)

26
Q

Southeast Asia

A

Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam

27
Q

Southwest Asia

A

North Africa & Middle East

28
Q

South Asia

A

India, Pakistam, Bangladesh

29
Q

East Asia

A

China & Japan

30
Q

The West

A

*Liberty

31
Q

The East

A

*Harmony