Geography essay (population)

Question 1

Avg life exp

Answer 1

72

Question 2

Lowest proportion of elderly people

Answer 2

Arab Peninsula (Qatar (1%)), Angola, Chad (2%)

Question 3

Highest proportion of elderly people

Answer 3

Italy (23%), Japan (30%)

Question 4

National sex ratio and avg sex ratio at birth

Answer 4

national 102; avg babies 107

Question 5

Lowest and highest sex ratio countries

Answer 5

lowest: Nepal (83.37), Lithuania (85.15), highest: Qatar (308.24)

Question 6

Migrants of Shenzhen and Lagos %

Answer 6

Shenzhen 70%; Lagos 85%

Question 7

How many % uncolected trash in Lagos

Answer 7

80%

Question 8

Lack of drinkable-water in Lagos

Answer 8

55%

Question 9

Unemployment rate of those cities

Answer 9

Lagos 49%, Shenzhen 5.5%

Question 10

At the end of 2023 how many forced migrants? and econ active voluntary

Answer 10

117.3 mln; 169

Question 11

how many refugees in 2022?

Answer 11

34.6 mln

Question 12

Where forced migration is the highest?

Answer 12

Ukraine; Syria, Afganistan

Question 13

where forced migrants migrate the most?

Answer 13

Turkiye, Iran, Colombia

Question 14

highest and lowest life exp countries

Answer 14

Japan, Lischstentain (84); Chad (53)

Question 15

Highest and lowest birth rates

Answer 15

Niger 45, Lowest S. Korea 5

Question 16

China’s population distribution in rural and urban areas

Answer 16

6% (in 57% of land) and 94% (in 43%)

Question 17

Share of worlds pop in HIC and UMIC

Answer 17

HIC: 16%; UMIC: 32%

Question 18

Share of worlds pop in LIC and LMIC

Answer 18

LIC: 43%; 9%

Question 19

China’s one, two, three child policy

Answer 19

1979, 2016, 2021

Question 20

S. KOrea anti natal policy an pro-natal

Answer 20

1960-1980; 2004

Question 21

Hungary pro-natal polilcy

Answer 21

2015

Question 22

How many people are trafficked globally?

Answer 22

28 mln

Question 23

Definition of gender equality

Answer 23

All people have equal right to the same protection, resources and opportunities

Question 24

Definition of human trafficking

Answer 24

is exploitation of individuals (forced labor, organ removal, prostitution etc) through abuse or force for the benefit of traffickers

Question 25

Migration definition

Answer 25

Movement of people from one place to another

Question 26

Urbanization

Answer 26

movement of people from rural to core areas

Question 27

Demographic divident

Answer 27

accelerated economic growth that country may expereince when reducing its dependency ratio