Geography: California drought Flashcards

1
Q

How many agricultural jobs were lost due to the California drought in 2015?

A

Around 20,000

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2
Q

How was the low winter rainfall caused?

A

Caused by the jet stream

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3
Q

Where was America affected the heaviest by the drought?

A

In the West

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4
Q

How long did the California drought last? When did it start and end?

A

376 weeks. Started on December 27th 2011 and ended on March 5th 2019.

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5
Q

What happened to most HEP dams?

A

They stopped producing electricity

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6
Q

What was the increase in wildfires in 2015

A

36%

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7
Q

What is an exceptional drought?

A

The highest category of drought. In an exceptional drought there is a huge loss of crops and pasture, big risks of fire and water shortages that result in water emergencies.

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8
Q

What did the Governor of California have to do because of the drought?

A

He had to introduce compulsory water restrictions

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9
Q

How much did the state government pay to compensate farmers and homeowners who lost earnings?

A

$687,000,000

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10
Q

How much did prices rise by in shops due to shortages

A

They rose by 6%

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11
Q

What was the nickname given to the pressure system by The United States Weather Service?

A

Reluctant Ridge

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