geography and demography of barcelona and catalonia Flashcards
catalonia is defined in what 3 ways?
geographically, politically, linguistically
what is geographically north?
pyrenese, france
what is geographically south?
valencia
what is geographically west?
ebro river, aragon
what is geographically east?
mediterranean sea, balearic islands
how many autonomous communities in spain?
17
when were autonomous communities in spain created?
1978
what is the legislative branch?
parlament
what is the executive branch?
generalitat
what are paisos catalans?
territories where catalan is spoken, whether in catalonia or not
what are some paisos catalans?
balearic islands, valencia, andorra, sicily, sardinia
what is the population of spain?
46 mil
what is the population of catalonia?
8 mil
what is the population of barcelona?
1.5 mil
what is the population of barcelona’s metropolitan area?
5 mil
what are 2 key demographic qualities?
densely populated, low fertility rates
what are the traditional catalan human towers called?
castellers
who are the 2 patron saints?
santa eulalia, sant jordi
who was santa eulalia?
13 year old girl who converted to christianity during roman times. arrested and tortured until beheaded. doves flew from her body upon her death.
when is santa eulalia celebrated?
february 12
who was sant jordi?
was a roman soldier who converted to christianity. after his death, he saved a princess by slaying a dragon. rose grew from dragon’s body once slain, and jordi gave the rose to the princess. author cervantes (don quixote) also celebrated. roses for woman, books for men.
when is sant jordi celebrated?
april 23
catalonians are an ethnic fusion of what 3 peoples mainly?
roman, germanic, semitic, etc.
what are the 4 provinces of catalonia?
barcelona, tarragona, girona, lleida