Geography Flashcards

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1
Q

What is geography?

A

The study of the location and distribution land features and living things on the earth’s surface.

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2
Q

What is a geographer?

A

Someone who studies geography.

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3
Q

What do geographers do?

A

The organize their wrk by focusing on spatial areas instead of tie periods, they look for similarities and differences to help them grow places into regions.

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4
Q

What are the types of geography?

A

Physical geography and human geography.

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5
Q

What is physical geography?

A

The study of earth’s natural features.

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6
Q

What is human geography?

A

The study of human activities as they relate on earth.

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7
Q

What is a location?

A

The place o position where something exits on earth.

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8
Q

What is absolute location?

A

The exact spot on earth where something exists.

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9
Q

What is latitude?

A

Runs east to west.

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10
Q

What is longitude?

A

Runs north to south.

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11
Q

What is the equator?

A

Latitude line that divides the earth into Northern and Southern hemispheres.

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12
Q

What is the prime meridian?

A

Longitude line that divides the earth into Eastern and Western Hemisphere.

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13
Q

What are political boundaries?

A

The dividing line that separates neighboring areas controlled by different governments.

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14
Q

What types are shown on a political map?

A

The lines between countries, states/provinces, counties, and cities.

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15
Q

What is a region?

A

A group of nearby places that share certain characteristics.

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16
Q

What are some physical regions?

A

Northeast, southeast, Midwest, southwest, mountain states, pacific coast.

17
Q

What is a map?

A

A diagram that visually represents a place on earth.

18
Q

What do physical maps show?

A

They show the physical features of an area (mountains, desert, body of water, etc.)

19
Q

What is elevation?

A

The height bone or below sea level.

20
Q

What is relief?

A

It refers to changes in elevation.

21
Q

What is a cartographer?

A

Someone who makes maps.

22
Q

What are keys?

A

They explain the map symbols and/or colors.

23
Q

What is another name for key?

A

Legend.

24
Q

What do political maps show?

A

They show the political boundaries of an area. They can show changes throughout history.

25
Q

What do thematic maps show?

A

They show info related to a certain theme or subject.

26
Q

Give an example of thematic maps.

A

Vegetation maps, population maps, climate maps.