Geography Flashcards

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0
Q

A map is what kind of drawing of the earth’s what?

A

It’s a flat drawing of the surface

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1
Q

A globe is a what kind of model of the earth?

A

A round model of the earth

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2
Q

When the earth surface is flattened on a map we call this a what?

A

A projection

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3
Q

The cardinal directions of the compass Rose

A

North, south, east, west

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4
Q

What’s the intermediate directions of the compass Rose

A

Northeast, northwest, southeast, southwest

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5
Q

What do lines of latitude run from?

A

East to west

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6
Q

What’s circles the middle of the earth

A

Equator

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7
Q

The equator circlesthe middle of the earth at how many degrees

A

0 degrees

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8
Q

What do lines of longitude run from

A

North to south

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9
Q

What runs at 0° longitude

A

Prime meridian

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10
Q

What does the prime meridian run through?

A

Greenwich England

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11
Q

What is on the opposite side of the earth at a 180°?

A

International date line

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12
Q

The equator divides the earth into what hemispheres?

A

Northern and southern

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13
Q

The prime meridian divides the earth into what hemispheres

A

Eastern and western

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14
Q

What are the parts of a map

A

Title, key, Compass rose, and scale bar.

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15
Q

Title

A

Tells you what information the map os Showing

16
Q

Key

A

Explains symbols, lines on the map, and colors. It’s called a legend

17
Q

Compass rose

A

Tells you the cardinal directions… N,S,E,W

18
Q

What are the types of maps?

A

Physical, political, and special purpose maps.

19
Q

Physical

A

Calls out landforms and water features

20
Q

Political

A

Shows the political boundaries of countries along with human-made features

21
Q

Special purpose maps

A

Presents specific types of information like climate, population, vegetation, etc

22
Q

What are the four types of projections

A

Goode’s interupted equal-area projection

Robinson projection
Mercator projection
Winkel tripel projection