Geography Flashcards

3 rock types

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1
Q

Metamorphic

A

Heat & pressure acting on an existing rock.

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2
Q

Igneous

A

Molten rock also known as magma cooling slowly underground creating a igneous rock. They can also be formed by volcanoes erupting and the magma rising to the Earth’s surface.

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3
Q

Sedimentary

A

These rocks are formed when sand, mud and pebbles come together and form layers. Over time the layers build up and they are eventually lithified into a rock.

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4
Q

Magma

A

Liquid molten rock found under the Earth’s surface

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5
Q

Lava

A

Liquid molten rock found on the Earth’s surface.

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6
Q

Weathering

A

The break down of rocks into smaller pieces

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7
Q

Erosion

A

The process of rock process being carried away

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8
Q

Deposition

A

Rock particles being laid down by water or air.

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